2011
DOI: 10.1111/j.1742-4658.2011.08170.x
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Function and regulation of ABCA1 – membrane meso‐domain organization and reorganization

Abstract: The ATP‐binding cassette protein A1 (ABCA1) mediates the secretion of cellular‐free cholesterol and phospholipids to an extracellular acceptor, apolipoprotein A‐I, to form high‐density lipoprotein. Because ABCA1 is a key factor in cholesterol homeostasis, elaborate transcriptional and post‐transcriptional regulations of ABCA1 have evolved to maintain cholesterol homeostasis. Recent studies suggest that ABCA1 moves lipids not only between membranes but also within membranes to organize and reorganize membrane m… Show more

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Cited by 57 publications
(49 citation statements)
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References 149 publications
(191 reference statements)
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“…The resulting protrusions promote transient binding of apoA-1 to the membrane and a solubilization of the exovesiculated lipid domain leading to the loading of apoA-1 with phospholipids and cholesterol for the generation of nascent HDL particles (52)(53)(54). Other models stress the importance of the interconversion of ABCA1 monomers to dimers and membrane meso-domain organization in apoA-1 binding and HDL formation (55,56).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The resulting protrusions promote transient binding of apoA-1 to the membrane and a solubilization of the exovesiculated lipid domain leading to the loading of apoA-1 with phospholipids and cholesterol for the generation of nascent HDL particles (52)(53)(54). Other models stress the importance of the interconversion of ABCA1 monomers to dimers and membrane meso-domain organization in apoA-1 binding and HDL formation (55,56).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…ABCA1 is a key player in the biogenesis of HDL, which is responsible for reverse cholesterol transport, a physiological process for eliminating excess cholesterol from peripheral tissues by returning it to the liver 67) . The loss of ABCA1 function causes Tangier disease, which is characterized by the accumulation of cholesterol (esters) throughout the body due to HDL deficiency, resulting in an increased risk of atherosclerosis and cardiovascular events in patients with Tangier disease 35) .…”
Section: Atp-binding Cassette Transporter A1mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…111,185) ApoA-I mediates the formation of nascent HDL particles from cellular FC and PL through the interaction with the cell surface transporter ABCA1. 186,187) The majority of apoA-I is secreted from the liver. ApoA-I molecules are also accommodated in CM.…”
Section: )mentioning
confidence: 99%