2001
DOI: 10.1105/tpc.010253
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Functional Studies of Ycf3

Abstract: The Ycf3 protein is essential for the accumulation of the photosystem I (PSI) complex and acts at a post-translational level. The sequence of Ycf3 is conserved in cyanobacteria, algae, and plants and contains three tetratrico-peptide repeats (TPR). TPRs have been shown to function as sites for protein-protein interactions. The mutations Y95A/Y96A and Y142A/W143A in the second and third TPR repeats lead to a modest decrease of PSI, but they prevent photoautotrophic growth and cause enhanced light sensitivity ev… Show more

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Cited by 61 publications
(14 citation statements)
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“…IEF in the first dimension excludes some integral membrane proteins as a result of poor solubility in the neutral or zwitterionic detergents that must be used in IEF [41,42]. Although addition of amidosulfobetaine detergents along with thiourea [43][44][45] as well as addition of DM [46] have increased protein separation in some cases, attempts to use this approach for a complete proteomic analysis of thylakoids have not been productive, to date. Hippler and coworkers [19] reported the presence of highly hydrophobic PsaA in 2-D IEF/SDS-PAGE gels of thylakoid membrane from Chlamydomonas using DM, giving confidence that the larger integral proteins may be mapped, but most proteins from the PSII core complex were not revealed.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…IEF in the first dimension excludes some integral membrane proteins as a result of poor solubility in the neutral or zwitterionic detergents that must be used in IEF [41,42]. Although addition of amidosulfobetaine detergents along with thiourea [43][44][45] as well as addition of DM [46] have increased protein separation in some cases, attempts to use this approach for a complete proteomic analysis of thylakoids have not been productive, to date. Hippler and coworkers [19] reported the presence of highly hydrophobic PsaA in 2-D IEF/SDS-PAGE gels of thylakoid membrane from Chlamydomonas using DM, giving confidence that the larger integral proteins may be mapped, but most proteins from the PSII core complex were not revealed.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Ycf3 contains three tetratrico-peptide repeats that are believed to function as sites for protein-protein interactions. Mutations in some of these tetratrico-peptide repeats lead to a modest decrease in PSI, but they prevent photo-autotrophic growth and lead to enhanced photosensitivity [23]. The latter can be relieved under anaerobic conditions, suggesting that it is caused by photo-oxidative damage.…”
Section: Mutants Deficient In Psi Assemblymentioning
confidence: 98%
“…A temperature-sensitive ycf3 mutant with changes near the N-terminal end of Ycf3 was used in temperature-shift experiments to show that Ycf3 is required for PSI assembly rather than for its stability. Moreover, Ycf3 was shown to interact directly and specifically with the PSI subunits PsaA and PsaD, but not with subunits of other photosynthetic complexes [23].…”
Section: Mutants Deficient In Psi Assemblymentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Ycf3 contains three tetratricopeptide‐like domains that are thought to be involved in protein–protein interactions. A temperature‐sensitive ycf3 mutant of C. reinhardtii has been used in temperature shift experiments to show that Ycf3 is involved in the assembly, rather than in the stability of PSI [14]. Both Ycf3 and Ycf4 are located in the thylakoid membrane.…”
Section: Assembly Of Psimentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Although they do not cofractionate with PSI upon solubilization of the membrane with non‐ionic detergents, it is likely that they interact with some of the PSI subunits. Indeed, co‐immunoprecipitations of solubilized thylakoid membranes with antisera raised against several PSI subunits indicate that Ycf3 interacts with a restricted set of PSI subunits, in particular with PsaD [14]. Recent experiments using the bacterial two‐hybrid system have confirmed a direct interaction between PsaD and Ycf3 (D. Dauvillée and J.D.…”
Section: Assembly Of Psimentioning
confidence: 99%