“…This strategy is frequently used in cases where multiple agents must move in a coordinated manner, for instance, to entrap a target, conduct patrolling and surveillance operations, and seek sources in a sensed environment (see [1] and the references therein). The method-based classification of schemes implemented in circular formation control is as follows: leader-follower method [2][3][4], artificial potential method [5], behavior-based method [6,7], virtual structure method [8,9], event-triggered control method [10], and cyclic pursuit method [11][12][13][14][15][16][17][18][19][20]. Among these schemes, the cyclic pursuit method has attracted considerable attention because of its intrinsic benefits resulting from its minimal communication requirements for connectivity.…”