Abstract:Surprisingly few studies have explored the use of complementary medicine amongst older persons and existent research is typically restricted to those who can afford private treatment. The aim of the current qualitative study was therefore to explore the experiences of older people using subsidised complementary health care.Semi-structured interviews were conducted with 17 regular attendees of a single centre offering low cost complementary health care to the over 60's. The sample was randomly drawn from the pa… Show more
“…These findings are identical with those of other studies: TCM is valued among elderly people for its effectiveness in improving physiological and musculoskeletal problems, particularly in reducing pain and promoting mobility, and can be used to manage multiple chronic diseases and treat psychological disorders to improve health and well-being (Cartwright, 2007;Cheung et al, 2007;Gozum and Unsal, 2004;Najm et al, 2003;Wong et al, 2010).…”
“…These findings are identical with those of other studies: TCM is valued among elderly people for its effectiveness in improving physiological and musculoskeletal problems, particularly in reducing pain and promoting mobility, and can be used to manage multiple chronic diseases and treat psychological disorders to improve health and well-being (Cartwright, 2007;Cheung et al, 2007;Gozum and Unsal, 2004;Najm et al, 2003;Wong et al, 2010).…”
“…Foram excluídos artigos que não atenderam aos critérios de inclusão. No total foram selecionados 32 artigos 9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40 .…”
Section: Critérios De Inclusão E De Exclusãounclassified
The growing use of Complementary and Alternative Medicines (CAM)
IntroduçãoTem havido um aumento exponencial no uso de Medicinas Alternativas e Complementares (MAC) no tratamento de várias doenças agudas e crônicas, dentre elas o câncer e o diabetes. O processo de ampliação no uso ocorre em paralelo ao progresso científico e tecnológico da medicina moderna ocidental e vem despertando o interesse de usuários, pesquisadores, profissionais e gestores de serviços de saúde.A polêmica inserção das MAC nos sistemas de saúde nacionais tem como referência documentos da Organização Mundial da Saúde (OMS), como Estratégia de la OMS sobre Medicina Tradicional 2002, preconizando investigações sobre: políticas de integração nacional dessas práticas nos sistemas nacionais de saúde; segurança, qualidade e eficácia dessas práticas; acesso às práticas e uso racional por profissionais e consumidores 1 .Tal cenário tem estimulado a investigação de questões não exploradas nos estudos quantitativos, quase sempre empenhados em descrever: o tipo de técnicas utilizadas, o perfil da população consumidora e o tipo de evidência científica produzida sobre essas práticas 2 . É perceptível o crescimento do número de estudos com abordagem qualitativa em saúde que buscam entender aspectos tais como as concepções pessoais e coletivas da doença, prevenção, risco, gerenciamento de condições crônicas, itinerários pelos 7 REVISÃO REVIEW
“…The importance of personalised care, and the patient-centred and holistic approach advocated by CAM are particularly noted in the UK [19,25,58,59,116,117], Norway [118], Germany [77,119], Israel [120] and Switzerland [121]. Additionally, the provision of explanatory frameworks, which often constitute an integral part of the 'package of care' [23], can be central to the ways some CAM users make sense of their illness and its treatment [28,80,106,109].…”
Section: Quality and Safety Of Cam: Citizens' Attitudes And Needsmentioning
Background: Surveys from several European countries suggest a European-wide increase in the use of Complementary and Alternative Medicine (CAM). To safeguard citizens’ rights concerning their healthcare, it is critical to gain an overview of citizens’ attitudes and to understand their expectations and needs regarding CAM. Methods: A review of literature was undertaken, based on systematic searches of the following electronic databases: PubMed, Web of Science, CINHAL, AMED, PsycINFO and PsycArticles; 189 articles met inclusion criteria. Articles were analysed thematically and their reporting quality assessed. Results: Despite the limited availability of research-based knowledge about citizens’ attitudes and needs concerning CAM in many European countries, some trends can be noted. Many citizens hold positive attitudes to CAM and wish for increasing access to CAM provision. Citizens call for impartial, reliable and trustworthy information to support informed decision-making, and some citizens wish for greater support and involvement of biomedical healthcare professionals in facilitating their healthcare choices. While citizens value distinct aspects of CAM practice, they are also critical consumers and support clear regulatory and educational frameworks to ensure the quality and safety of CAM provision and medicinal products. Conclusion: To gain knowledge on citizens’ needs and attitudes to CAM across Europe further research is required on 3 main issues: i) how citizens across Europe obtain information about CAM and the needs they may have for trustworthy information sources, ii) the local situations for accessing CAM and iii) citizens’ perspectives on the quality of care and safety of CAM provision and products.
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