Giving Aid Inside the Home

Abstract

Through a hospitality lens, the article looks at an Evangelical grassroots organization’s practice of house visits to Syrian refugees in Mafraq, Jordan. It begins by situating the hosting practices of European volunteers in the context of Mafraq’s multi-layered NGO environment and within the emerging literature on the role of transnational support networks in faith-based humanitarianism. A review of philosophical and anthropological literatures reveals how power dynamics and bordering practices shape the hospitality encounter. Its function as a scale-shifter between the local and the national makes “hospitality” well-suited for the study of displacement. Subsequent parts of the article explore volunteers’ acts of infringement on Syrians’ hospitality code that allow them to “contain” refugees’ demands for aid. The final section revisits Boltanski’s theory of a “politics of pity” in communicating distant suffering. The set-up of house visits forces refugees to perform “suffering” which provides the raw material for volunteers’ moving testimonies back home.

Adapting to Crisis

“…Such acute crises raise questions about how research can best respond, in this case leading Ioanna to increasingly dedicate her time to solidarity actions, activism, and frontline assistance over and above observational research. Th is experience of adapting to crises meant that Ioanna became diff erently and uncertainly positioned in relation to research subjects and the fi eld more broadly, refl ecting extensive scholarship on researcher positionality and the uncertainty of researcher performances (Rose 1997;Wagner 2018).…”