2018
DOI: 10.2147/ndt.s157099
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Glia maturation factor-β: a potential therapeutic target in neurodegeneration and neuroinflammation

Abstract: Glia maturation factor-β (GMFB) is considered to be a growth and differentiation factor for both glia and neurons. GMFB has been found to be upregulated in several neuroinflammation and neurodegeneration conditions. It may function by mediating apoptosis and by modulating the expression of superoxide dismutase, granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor, and neurotrophin. In this review, we mainly discussed the role of GMFB in several neuroinflammatory and neurodegenerative diseases. On review of the lit… Show more

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Cited by 45 publications
(43 citation statements)
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“…GMF is considered as a cytokine-responsive protein in erythropoietin-induced and granulocyte-colony stimu-lating factor-induced hematopoietic lineage development (37). It consists of two compounds: glia maturation factor-␤ (GMFB) and GMF-␥, while GMFB may play both protective and detrimental roles in the progression of various neuroinflammatory and neurodegenerative diseases (38). In addition, infusion of GMFB into the cavities of injured nervous tissue stimulated dendritic outgrowth and hypertrophy of specific neurons (38,39).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…GMF is considered as a cytokine-responsive protein in erythropoietin-induced and granulocyte-colony stimu-lating factor-induced hematopoietic lineage development (37). It consists of two compounds: glia maturation factor-␤ (GMFB) and GMF-␥, while GMFB may play both protective and detrimental roles in the progression of various neuroinflammatory and neurodegenerative diseases (38). In addition, infusion of GMFB into the cavities of injured nervous tissue stimulated dendritic outgrowth and hypertrophy of specific neurons (38,39).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…It consists of two compounds: glia maturation factor-␤ (GMFB) and GMF-␥, while GMFB may play both protective and detrimental roles in the progression of various neuroinflammatory and neurodegenerative diseases (38). In addition, infusion of GMFB into the cavities of injured nervous tissue stimulated dendritic outgrowth and hypertrophy of specific neurons (38,39). NENF is known to be expressed abundantly in the developing brain and spinal cord in embryos, and its neurotrophic activity may provide new insights into the development and maintenance of neurons (40).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…BM-MSCs release factors involved in growth and differentiation of neural cells, such as glia maturation factor-β (GMFB) and mesencephalic astrocyte-derived neurotrophic factor (MANF) [ 39 , 40 ]. These cells also release proteins that regulate energy metabolism, such as Me1 (malic enzyme), Aldh1a2, and Aldh1a3 (aldehyde dehydrogenase) [ 41 , 42 ].…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…These cells also seemed to play a role in metabolism control by releasing dozen of factors, some of them found exclusively in their secretome (Aldh1a3, Aldh1a2, Me1). Of great interest, in BM-MSC secretome includes factors that promote growth and differentiation of glia and neurons, such as glia maturation factor-β (GMFB) and mesencephalic astrocyte-derived neurotrophic factor (MANF) [ 39 , 40 ]. The presence of such factors matches the hypothesized crosstalk between osteogenic and neurogenic niches, which relies on partial overlap of the molecular and secretome profiles as well as on the intimate relationship with vessels [ 54 ].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Ang (angiogenin), Pgf (placenta growth factor), and Angptl4 (angiopoietin-like 4) could be the key players in angiogenesis of the sWAT-MSC secretome, as evidenced in the Reactome analysis [28][29][30]. Fstl3 BM-MSCs release factors involved in growth and differentiation of neural cells, such as glia maturation factor-β (GMFB) and mesencephalic astrocyte-derived neurotrophic factor (MANF) [39,40]. These cells also release proteins that regulate energy metabolism, such as Me1 (malic enzyme), Aldh1a2, and Aldh1a3 (aldehyde dehydrogenase) [41,42].…”
Section: Reactome Analysis In Samples From Hfd-treated Micementioning
confidence: 99%