2004
DOI: 10.1016/j.bbrc.2004.06.029
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Growth factor combination for chondrogenic induction from human mesenchymal stem cell

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Cited by 386 publications
(263 citation statements)
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“…In stark contrast to findings in previously reported studies in which BMP-6 was used to induce chondrogenesis (24,28,30), the results of this study demonstrate that BMP-6 not only is a strong inducer of 2 primary chondrogenic markers, AGC1 and COL2A1, but also is a strong inhibitor of the hypertrophic/ endochondral ossification pathway, as indicated by significant decreases in COL10A1 gene expression and immunolabeling compared with other chondrogenic conditions (Figures 4 and 5). It is possible that a longer time course of study would reveal an increase in COL10A1 gene expression with BMP-6, as has been observed with other cell types (39,45).…”
Section: Discussioncontrasting
confidence: 99%
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“…In stark contrast to findings in previously reported studies in which BMP-6 was used to induce chondrogenesis (24,28,30), the results of this study demonstrate that BMP-6 not only is a strong inducer of 2 primary chondrogenic markers, AGC1 and COL2A1, but also is a strong inhibitor of the hypertrophic/ endochondral ossification pathway, as indicated by significant decreases in COL10A1 gene expression and immunolabeling compared with other chondrogenic conditions (Figures 4 and 5). It is possible that a longer time course of study would reveal an increase in COL10A1 gene expression with BMP-6, as has been observed with other cell types (39,45).…”
Section: Discussioncontrasting
confidence: 99%
“…In a similar cell pellet culture system, the addition of BMP-6 to TGF␤3 and dexamethasone resulted in a significant increase in pellet mass (10-fold) and in COL2A1 and COL10A1 gene expression over the 21-day culture period compared with control treatment, TGF␤3 plus dexamethasone, or BMP-6 alone (28). In other studies on MSCs, IGF-1 or BMP-6 acted in a synergistic manner with TGF␤3 to promote chondrogenesis of MSCs, but BMP-6 alone was unable to induce chondrogenesis (24). In periosteal grafts containing MSCs capable of osteogenic and chondrogenic differentiation, IGF-1 can act in a synergistic manner with TGF␤1 for chondrogenic differentiation as measured by type II collagen messenger RNA (mRNA) levels (31).…”
mentioning
confidence: 81%
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“…Strong cell-cell interaction mediated by cell adhesion molecules such as N-cadherin and integrins allow MSC conversion to prechondroblasts at the precartilage mesenchymal condensation stage during limb development (Haas and Tuan, 1999;Hall and Miyake, 1995). Various bioactive factors, such as fibroblast growth factor, transforming growth factors (TGF) b1 and b3, bone morphogenic proteins (BMPs)-2, -6, and -9, and insulin-like growth factors, have been reported to induce or maintain chondrogenesis (Indrawattana et al, 2004;Muraglia et al, 2000;Sekiya et al, 2002).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%