2019
DOI: 10.3389/fendo.2019.00653
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Growth Hormone and Endometrial Receptivity

Abstract: Administration of growth hormone (GH) during ovarian stimulation has shown beneficial effects on in vitro fertilization (IVF) outcomes. It is generally believed that this improvement is due to the stimulating effect of GH on oocyte quality. However, studies are emerging that show possible positive effect of GH administration on endometrial receptivity, thus suggesting an additional potential benefit at the level of the uterus, especially among women with recurrent implantation failure, thin endometrium, and ol… Show more

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Cited by 34 publications
(29 citation statements)
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“…Implantation failure has been an unsolved impediment for in vitro fertilization-embryo transfer, which upsets both the patients and the therapy producers. Receptive endometrium is a premise for successful implantation [ 20 ]. Endometrial receptivity is a limited time-frame during which the endometrium is favorable for embryo gets adhered to the luminal epithelium, and further implanted onto the endometrium [ 4 ].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Implantation failure has been an unsolved impediment for in vitro fertilization-embryo transfer, which upsets both the patients and the therapy producers. Receptive endometrium is a premise for successful implantation [ 20 ]. Endometrial receptivity is a limited time-frame during which the endometrium is favorable for embryo gets adhered to the luminal epithelium, and further implanted onto the endometrium [ 4 ].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…As a result, GH has been demonstrated to be a mediator toward endometrial thickening, being rather appealing as a research intervention for women with thin endometrium ( Lan et al, 2019 ). The evidence supporting GH for treating infertile women stems mainly from studies focusing on poor ovarian responders, mainly due to the parallel action that GH exerts on the ovary ( Altmäe and Aghajanova, 2019 ; Huang et al, 2020b ). So far, only one randomized trial has been published studying the GH-impact on women with RIF ( Altmäe et al, 2018 ).…”
Section: Approaches To Improve Endometrial Receptivity In Unexplainedmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…An additional potential benefit at the level of the uterus has therefore been suggested especially among women with recurrent implantation failure or thin endometrium. Thus, some of the beneficial effects of GH on assisted reproduction outcomes that have been suggested in the literature may, at least partially, be a result of the action of GH on endometrial receptivity ( 60 ).…”
Section: Patient-centered Adjuvantsmentioning
confidence: 99%