Growth performance and immunological and antioxidant status of Chinese shrimp, Fennerpenaeus chinensis reared in bio-floc culture system using probiotics

Kim, Minsu; Min, EunYoung; Kim, Jun-Hwan; Koo, Ja-Keun; Kang, Ju‐Chan

doi:10.1016/j.fsi.2015.08.027

Cited by 68 publications

(20 citation statements)

References 44 publications

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“…However, it is widely known that a wide range of microorganisms, their cell components or their metabolites (carotenoids) in BFT can act as immunostimulants that improve innate immune system and provide protection against pathogens (Ekasari et al., ; Smith, Brown & Hauton, ; Vazquez et al., ). The positive effects of BFT on immune response in different shrimp species have been reported in several studies (Ekasari et al., ; Kim, Min, Kim, Koo & Kang, ; Kumar et al., ; Zhang, Li, Li, Liu & Luo, ; Zhao, Pan, Huang, Wang & Xu, ). However, little effort was made to study the effect of BFT on physiological health and non‐specific immunity of cultured fish.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 77%

Growth performance, haematology, antioxidant status, immune response and histology of common carp (Cyprinus carpioL.) fed biofloc grown on different carbon sources

et al. 2017

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Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 77%

Growth performance, haematology, antioxidant status, immune response and histology of common carp (Cyprinus carpioL.) fed biofloc grown on different carbon sources

et al. 2017

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“…In our study, haemolymph SOD was neither affected by dietary protein levels nor biofloc carbohydrate sources. In contrast, Min-Su, EunYoung, Jun-Hwan, Ja-Keun, and Ju-Chan (2015) reported that the activity of SOD in Chinese shrimp, Fennerpenaeus chinensis, was considerably decreased in the biofloc system using probiotics.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 93%

Effects of different carbon sources and dietary protein levels in a biofloc system on growth performance, immune response against white spot syndrome virus infection and cathepsin L gene expression ofLitopenaeus vannamei

et al. 2019

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A 5‐week study was performed to evaluate the effect of spoilage date extract (SDE) as the biofloc carbon source on Litopenaeus vannamei (5.4 ± 0.3 g) performance. The two levels of dietary protein (15% and 25% crude protein) and two carbohydrate sources (molasses‐M and SDE‐P) were tested including: M15, M25, P15 and P25. The minimum (0.2 ± 0.0 mg/L) and the maximum (0.5 ± 0.0 mg/L) of total ammonia nitrogen were observed in the P15 and M25 groups respectively. The highest protein efficiency ratio (6.1 ± 0.3) and protein productive value (112.3 ± 5.8%) were found in the P15 group (p < 0.05). No significant difference was found between biofloc treatments in the expression of cathepsin L gene in hepatopancreas (p > 0.05). The number of total haemocyte count (THC), semigranular cells (SGC) and granular cells (GC) of shrimp in SDE‐based biofloc treatments was relatively higher than those in molasses‐based biofloc treatments. Following the white spot syndrome virus (WSSV) challenge, a significant decrease in THC, SGC, GC and hyaline cell values was observed in all treatments (p = 0.001). Plasma biochemical parameters were significantly influenced by dietary protein levels, biofloc carbon sources as well as WSSV challenge test. In conclusion, SDE successfully could be used as an alternative carbon source for establishing a biofloc system in L. vannamei production.

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“…LYS is also a major antibacterial protein and a component of the innate immune system in invertebrates. LYS activity can be altered by health condition, stress, sex, temperature, and toxic substances (Kim, Min, Kim, Koo, & Kang, ; Kiron, ). In our study, the LYS activity of tilapia was significantly higher in the biofloc groups than in the control group.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…In this study, fish in the CN‐10 and CN‐15 groups exhibited increased GSH, SOD and MDA levels compared to the CN‐20 and control groups, which indicates that defence against lipid peroxidation occurred (Almroth, Sturve, Berglund, & Förlin, ). However, in contrast, the activity of SOD in white shrimp was considerably decreased in a biofloc system using probiotics, in which the antioxidant status was higher (Kim et al., ). This indicated that different species and different experimental conditions respond differently to biofloc and have different antioxidant abilities and regulatory mechanisms.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Effect of the C/N ratio on inorganic nitrogen control and the growth and physiological parameters of tilapiasfingerlings,Oreochromis niloticureared in biofloc systems

et al. 2018

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The objective of this study was to document the effects of different C/N ratios on inorganic nitrogen control and the growth and health of tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus) fingerlings reared in biofloc systems. The fish (0.50 ± 0.02 g) were randomly assigned to the control group (clear water) or to one of three biofloc groups (added glucose) with a C/N ratio of 10, 15, or 20 (CN‐10, CN‐15, or CN‐20, respectively). All four groups were cultured for 120 days. The inorganic nitrogen dynamics showed that heterotrophic and autotrophic bacteria existed in the low C/N ratio group, and heterotrophic bacteria dominated the high C/N ratio group. In addition, growth was significantly better in the CN‐10 and CN‐15 groups (15.67 ± 0.78 g and 14.75 ± 0.54 g, respectively) compared to the CN‐20 (13.04 ± 0.94 g) and control (13.04 ± 0.46 g) groups (p < .05). Activities of the digestive enzymes lipase and trypsin were significantly higher in the CN‐10 and CN‐15 groups than in the control group (p < .05). In addition, activities of lysozyme, alkaline phosphatase, superoxide dismutase, glutathione and malondialdehyde were significantly higher in the CN‐10 and CN‐15 groups than in the control group (p < .05). Finally, the concentrations of glucose and cortisol in the biofloc systems were significantly lower than those in the control group (p < .05). However, the concentrations of triglyceride, aspartate transaminase and alanine aminotransferase did not differ significantly among the four groups (p > .05). At the end of the trial, an acute crowding and hypoxia stress test performed for 3 days showed that the CN‐10 and CN‐15 groups had the best survival.

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Growth performance and immunological and antioxidant status of Chinese shrimp, Fennerpenaeus chinensis reared in bio-floc culture system using probiotics

Cited by 68 publications

References 44 publications

Growth performance, haematology, antioxidant status, immune response and histology of common carp (Cyprinus carpioL.) fed biofloc grown on different carbon sources

Growth performance, haematology, antioxidant status, immune response and histology of common carp (Cyprinus carpioL.) fed biofloc grown on different carbon sources

Effects of different carbon sources and dietary protein levels in a biofloc system on growth performance, immune response against white spot syndrome virus infection and cathepsin L gene expression ofLitopenaeus vannamei

Effect of the C/N ratio on inorganic nitrogen control and the growth and physiological parameters of tilapiasfingerlings,Oreochromis niloticureared in biofloc systems

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