“…Vancomycin is a halogenated glycopeptide active against Staphylococcus aureus (including methicillin-resistant strains) , S. epidermidis (including multiple-resistant strains) , Streptococcus pneumoniae (including multiple-resistant strains) , S. pyogenes, S. agalactiae, S. bovis, S. mutans, Clostridium spp., Listeria monocytogenes, Actinomyces spp., and Lactobacillus spp. [9,10,11].…”