High efficient chromatin conformation capture without pre-enrichment (HiChew) in single cells

Abstract

This study presents HiChew, a cutting-edge technique for high-efficiency chromatin conformation capture in single cells, without the need for pre-enrichment. This unique approach minimizes the risk of cell or DNA loss. When compared to Dip-C, HiChew captures valid pairs with 4-8 times more efficiency, reducing wastage and saving significant sequencing budget. Furthermore, HiChew delivers a lower false positive ratio, ensuring data accuracy. It also achieves more contacts per cell, enhancing resolution in single cell. HiChew’s superior performance not only enhances single-cell Hi-C but also streamlines conventional Hi-C, making it more robust than conventional HiC methods. This study also unveils a fascinating mechanism of gene activation in the B compartment of chromatin, providing insight into the elusive aspect of gene expression within this region.