“…In addition, BaTiO 3 and Al 2 O 3 composites and devices have recently been reported as novel metamaterials [ 34 , 35 , 36 , 37 , 38 ], which can be applied in optical cloaking [ 39 ] and biochemical sensing [ 36 , 40 , 41 , 42 , 43 , 44 ] and detection [ 41 , 42 ], protein analysis [ 45 ], food quality analysis, and telecommunication [ 46 ], etc. They can also be used in tumor treatment, and radar cross-section reduction [ 46 , 47 ] as a therapeutic tool or a polarization conversion device due to their unique dielectric and electromagnetic properties [ 48 ].…”