2019
DOI: 10.1016/j.jdermsci.2019.11.004
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High glucose environment induces M1 macrophage polarization that impairs keratinocyte migration via TNF-α: An important mechanism to delay the diabetic wound healing

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Cited by 108 publications
(88 citation statements)
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“…Lindner [21] found that AKT1 is involved in the regulation of defensor expression and an important innate immune response to bacterial clearance, which is particularly important in the early control of inflammation in chronic infectious wounds. Huang [22] designed in vivo and in vitro models. Compared with the control group, skin damage caused the upregulation of TNF-α expression in the peripheral blood of diabetic rats and a significant increase in M1 macrophage infiltration, which proved that the high-glucose environment that was caused by single nuclear cells is more prone to the polarization of M1 type macrophages.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…Lindner [21] found that AKT1 is involved in the regulation of defensor expression and an important innate immune response to bacterial clearance, which is particularly important in the early control of inflammation in chronic infectious wounds. Huang [22] designed in vivo and in vitro models. Compared with the control group, skin damage caused the upregulation of TNF-α expression in the peripheral blood of diabetic rats and a significant increase in M1 macrophage infiltration, which proved that the high-glucose environment that was caused by single nuclear cells is more prone to the polarization of M1 type macrophages.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…However, the Ly6CHi influx is reversed by the selective administration of anti-MCP-1, thus improving wound healing [28]. In vitro studies have shown [22] that a high glucose environment is conducive to the polarization of M1 type macrophages and produces a large amount of TNF-α, which is not conducive to the migration of keratinocytes and affects wound healing.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The results of RNA expression on Cd68, IL-10 and TGFβ ( Figure 9G ) also showed that A300 was much stronger than other groups, corroborating that electrospinning membranes of A300 indeed promoted macrophages transforming to M2. It has been reported that M1 could inhibit keratinocyte migration [54,55] . Furthermore, the migration ability of HOK stimulated by the conditioned medium derived from Thp1 inoculated on electrospinning membranes of A300 was the strongest ( Figure S4 ).…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…And the polarization of macrophages rapidly disappeared after D7. Zhou and his colleagues report that the M1 macrophages can impair the keratinocyte migration via TNF-α [23]. So, the increased M1 percent antagonize epithelial repair.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%