2010
DOI: 10.3109/13547501003789901
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High-resolution mass spectrometry proteomics for the identification of candidate plasma protein biomarkers for chronic obstructive pulmonary disease

Abstract: Although cigarette smoking is recognized as the most important cause of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), the pathophysiological mechanisms underlying the lung function decline are not well understood. Using off-line strong cation exchange fractionation with RP-LC-ESI-MS/MS and robust database searching, 1758 tryptic peptides were identified in plasma samples from cigarette smokers. Using two statistical approaches, 30 peptides were identified to be associated with the annualized rate of lung funct… Show more

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Cited by 10 publications
(13 citation statements)
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“…Of note, several of the 31 differentially expressed proteins in the COPD discovery group have been reported previously using either immunoassay or mass spectroscopy methods (13,15,19,21,31). Specifically, we observed increases in COPD of acute phase response proteins e.g., CRP, fibrinogen; coagulation factors e.g., coagulation factor V; adhesion molecules e.g., VCAM-1; and decreases in molecules involved in protease-induced lung tissue injury and repair e.g., TIMP-1 and TIMP-2 (13,15,19,21,31).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…Of note, several of the 31 differentially expressed proteins in the COPD discovery group have been reported previously using either immunoassay or mass spectroscopy methods (13,15,19,21,31). Specifically, we observed increases in COPD of acute phase response proteins e.g., CRP, fibrinogen; coagulation factors e.g., coagulation factor V; adhesion molecules e.g., VCAM-1; and decreases in molecules involved in protease-induced lung tissue injury and repair e.g., TIMP-1 and TIMP-2 (13,15,19,21,31).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In fact, the GeLC-MS/MS method allowed greater coverage of the plasma proteome in COPD than prior studies which utilized 2-D gel electrophoresis or strong cation exchange chromatography (21,2931). Specifically, we detected over 700 unique proteins which included several differentially expressed proteins whose concentrations are in the ng/mL range e.g., GRP78, sCD163, MSTP9, IL1AP, TIMP1, ICAM1, proteoglycan 4, etc.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…Interestingly, circulating TF procoagulant activity is elevated and constitutes a prothrombotic and proinflammatory state in stable but moderate-severe COPD [80]. Finally, high-resolution mass spectrometry proteomics identified proteins of the coagulation cascade as prime biomarkers of COPD [81].…”
Section: Atherosclerosis and Copdmentioning
confidence: 98%