“…This can be explained by the influence of the interaction between the precipitation of the CrN nitrides and the recrystallization, which tends to promote the nucleation of the CrN nitrides on the dislocations and enhance the precipitation. It has to be noted that this interaction is similar to that already mentioned in the literature [8][9][10] between the AlN precipitation and the recrystallization.…”
Fig. 4. Evolution of D(DS a ) as a function of the ageing time at 120°C for the investigated steel treated for: (a) 1 min at T H ϩ24 h at 270°C or (b) 15 min at T H ϩ24 h at 270°C, cold-rolled (eϾ80 %) and then aged for different times at 120°C.
“…This can be explained by the influence of the interaction between the precipitation of the CrN nitrides and the recrystallization, which tends to promote the nucleation of the CrN nitrides on the dislocations and enhance the precipitation. It has to be noted that this interaction is similar to that already mentioned in the literature [8][9][10] between the AlN precipitation and the recrystallization.…”
Fig. 4. Evolution of D(DS a ) as a function of the ageing time at 120°C for the investigated steel treated for: (a) 1 min at T H ϩ24 h at 270°C or (b) 15 min at T H ϩ24 h at 270°C, cold-rolled (eϾ80 %) and then aged for different times at 120°C.
“…In order to ascertain that the nitrogen remains in solution, the AlN that forms in the cast material requires to be dissolved during slab reheating (Auburn & Rocquet, 1973;Meyzaud et al, 1974). Usually, soaking temperatures of the order of 1200-1250 o C are necessary.…”
“…This coefficient is inversely proportional to the resistivity (q) of the steel, which can be calculated from the empirical relation of Meyzaud et al [13] giving the resistivity of a steel at room temperature as a function of the content of its alloying elements in solution. Table I gives the calculated values of P C for the two steels.…”
The influence of the annealing temperature and of the grain size on the quench-aging behavior of ultra-low-carbon (ULC) steels was investigated by thermoelectric power measurements (TEPs) and mechanical testing. The TEP technique showed that the quench aging of ULC steels occurs in two distinct stages: (1) the segregation of carbon atoms to the grain boundaries and (2) the precipitation of iron carbides. It was suggested that the degree of grain boundary coverage by the carbon atoms resulting from the annealing or aging conditions influences the development of the yield point of ULC steels.
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