High-Temperature Superconducting Materials Based on Bismuth with a Low Critical Current

High Temperature Superconductors: Materials and Applications

“…Also, have the properties of most capable manufacture compounds for different uses in numerous fields like electronics, instrumentation and power engineering etc. Currently, two such usages of HTSC primarily, low current electronics of such as nonlinear and passive superconducting elements, digital gadgets and SQUID electronics [38] and secondly high current -voltage apparatus such as stimulating devices and current -voltage controllers with the power of MW, transformers having 1.5 MW capacity, transmission line sectors for the power of 440 MW [39,40]. In case of superconducting electrical gadgets, should be consisted of large critical currents and thermodynamic critical fields, large Tc and higher pinning force.…”

“…Such characteristics are fundamentally depended on micro and nanostructure. Such aspects lead to generate structural HTSC compounds with predefined nonlinear characteristics [40].…”

Surface Modification of Bi2O3 Nanoparticles with Biotinylated β-Cyclodextrin as a Biocompatible Therapeutic Agent for Anticancer and Antimicrobial Applications

“…Bismuth oxide has high dielectric permittivity, good refractive index, photoconductivity, and photoluminescence [15]. Thus, it has potential uses in a variety of fields, including solid-state fuel cells [16], photovoltaic cells [17], high-temperature superconductors [18], photocatalysts [19], gas sensors [20], optical coatings [21], and biomedical applications [22]. The five crystallographic polymorphs of Bi 2 O 3 are α-Bi 2 O 3 (monoclinic), β-Bi 2 O 3 (tetragonal), γ-Bi 2 O 3 (body-centered cubic), δ-Bi 2 O 3 (cubic), and ε-Bi 2 O 3 (triclinic).…”