2019
DOI: 10.1111/joa.13026
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Hindbrain neurovascular anatomy of adult goldfish (Carassius auratus)

Abstract: The goldfish hindbrain develops from a segmented (rhombomeric) neuroepithelial scaffold, similar to other vertebrates. Motor, reticular and other neuronal groups develop in specific segmental locations within this rhombomeric framework. Teleosts are unique in possessing a segmental series of unpaired, midline central arteries that extend from the basilar artery and penetrate the pial midline of each hindbrain rhombomere (r). This study demonstrates that the rhombencephalic arterial supply of the brainstem form… Show more

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Cited by 5 publications
(5 citation statements)
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“…Components of Encephalic Arteries Differ between Non-Mammalian Vertebrates and Mammals. Fish, reptiles, and most birds possess a single cervical carotid artery that runs up the neck to the external skull base, where it bifurcates into two ICAs [1,25,31]. In the case of sh, birds (as demonstrated in our results), amphibians, and reptiles, cerebral blood supply originates from paired ICAs, which then divide into cranial and caudal branches near the forebrain.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 52%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…Components of Encephalic Arteries Differ between Non-Mammalian Vertebrates and Mammals. Fish, reptiles, and most birds possess a single cervical carotid artery that runs up the neck to the external skull base, where it bifurcates into two ICAs [1,25,31]. In the case of sh, birds (as demonstrated in our results), amphibians, and reptiles, cerebral blood supply originates from paired ICAs, which then divide into cranial and caudal branches near the forebrain.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 52%
“…The two caudal branches merge to form a single midline basilar artery. The VA does not enter the skull and does not supply the brain [1,30,31]. Mammals, on the other hand, exhibit a different pattern of encephalic artery supply, leading to variable origins of the BA.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…According to Nieuwenhuys and Puelles (2016), the rhombencephalon consists of 12 neuromeres (rhombomeres, isthmus or r0 plus r1‐r11) in longitudinal series. In cyprinids like the Goldfish ( Carassius auratus ), the rostral rhombomeres two to six (r2‐r6) correspond to the mammalian pons, whereas the caudal rhombomeres seven to eight (r7‐8) correspond to the mammalian medulla oblongata (Gilland et al., 2014; Rahmat & Gilland, 2019). The rostral rhombomeres r2‐r6 form clearly segmented neural clusters while the caudal r7‐r8 lack a precise morphological delineation (Ma et al., 2009).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The copyright holder for this preprint this version posted October 9, 2021. ; https://doi.org/10.1101/2021.10.08.463635 doi: bioRxiv preprint oblongata (Gilland et al, 2014;Rahmat and Gilland, 2019). Rhombomeres r2-r6 form clearly segmented neural clusters while rhombomeres r7-r8 are only poorly delimited (Ma et al, 2009).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…According to Nieuwenhuys and Puelles (2016), the rhombencephalon consists of twelve neuromeres (rhombomeres) whereby the isthmus is designated r0, and the remaining rhombomeres r1–r11) in longitudinal series. In cyprinids such as the Goldfish ( Carassius auratus ), rhombomeres r2–r6 correspond to the mammalian pons, whereas the rhombomeres 7-8 correspond to the mammalian medulla oblongata (Gilland et al, 2014; Rahmat and Gilland, 2019). Rhombomeres r2–r6 form clearly segmented neural clusters while rhombomeres r7–r8 are only poorly delimited (Ma et al, 2009).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%