2024
DOI: 10.1073/pnas.2404229121
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HLA-C expression in extravillous trophoblasts is determined by an ELF3–NLRP2/NLRP7 regulatory axis

Bowen Gu,
Gia-Han Le,
Sebastian Herrera
et al.

Abstract: The distinct human leukocyte antigen (HLA) class I expression pattern of human extravillous trophoblasts (EVT) endows them with unique tolerogenic properties that enable successful pregnancy. Nevertheless, how this process is elaborately regulated remains elusive. Previously, E74 like ETS transcription factor 3 (ELF3) was identified to govern high-level HLA-C expression in EVT. In the present study, ELF3 is found to bind to the enhancer region of two adjacent NOD-like receptor (NLR) genes, NLR family pyrin dom… Show more

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