“…ED results for two holes on finite clusters consistently show that they are coupled in a bound state with d x 2 Ϫy 2 symmetry in a wide range of J/t, 44,46,47,49,50,52,55,56,61,[67][68][69]72 in agreement with earlier ED data for the 16-site Hubbard model, 73,74 the Green's function Monte Carlo studies on 8 ϫ8 cluster, 75 and some theories. 17,19,[36][37][38][39]76 Low-lying states with other symmetries, as well as k (0,0) states, have also been studied.…”