Home Automated Power Saving System Using PIR Sensor

K, Harsha B.; Gaurav, Kumar

doi:10.1109/icirca48905.2020.9183050

Cited by 7 publications

(7 citation statements)

References 5 publications

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“…An array of HC SR501 PIR sensors were used to detect human presence below the sensor. In article [1], the control of resources is initiated by TI SimpleLink ultra-low-power remote MCU after obtaining input from the sensors. Human detection was possible, and the MCU turned the resources on and off.…”

Section: F Edge Computingmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…1 depicts the setup used in this experiment. [1] Fig. 1 Human Presence Detection using PIR sensors [1] Though PIR sensors and other methods [1][2][3][4][5][6] have been explored, these methods require additional hardware, energy consumption, implementation costs, and overhead with minimal fault insurance.…”

Section: F Edge Computingmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…[1] Fig. 1 Human Presence Detection using PIR sensors [1] Though PIR sensors and other methods [1][2][3][4][5][6] have been explored, these methods require additional hardware, energy consumption, implementation costs, and overhead with minimal fault insurance. It must also be highlighted that traditionally these sensors that are powered through a separate electrical system that would also require maintenance which creates an implementation overhead that constraints the development of stand-alone systems.…”

Section: F Edge Computingmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Methods to Accelerate the Automation of CCTV Surveillance

Singaravelan¹,

J.²,

M.³

2022

INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ADVANCED RESEARCH IN COMPUTER AND COMM

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As we evolve in the field of technology, the applications of the same in our day-to-day life have improved our lives. But this ease comes at a cost since, as the number of appliances used exponentially increases in our society, so does our demand for energy. This energy is usually obtained after destructive emissions are released into the environment, and the wastage of said energy can also be seen in several areas. A survey shows that a plugged-in mobile charger, when not used, consumes 0.1 to 0.5 watts per hour, costing ~15 rupees per day. Such wastage can be expected from other devices as well. Therefore, there is a scope for efficient energy management and, in recent times, it can be done more effectively using automation systems that eliminate the need for human interactions with devices or tools as much as possible. These systems may require the additional fitting of hardware such as sensors that will incur supplementary energy consumption and overhead costs for maintenance. They may also offer low-coverage for detection. Collaterally, it is worthwhile to note that the need for closed-circuit television (CCTV) installations is a basic necessity in several areas of the society and cannot be compromised to conserve energy and yet, we can utilize them to make a region of interest (ROI) energy efficient. This can be achieved through rationing the power consumption of other devices by inferring from an intelligible detection of objects and activities observed by a camera. It is made possible through a technique called Computer Vision (CV). CV, though reducing the workload of building setups for recognition, is a computationally exhaustive technique that requires hardware support to function with an accelerated performance for object detection in real-time. Thus, this work details the different methods available to detect objects and the techniques that can be employed to accelerate the performance of a low power consuming detection system. Graphics Processing Unit (GPU) acceleration and Edge computing are also discussed as a way to offer additional support to CV computation. The advantages and specific drawbacks of each method are also elaborated.

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Section: F Edge Computingmentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: F Edge Computingmentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: F Edge Computingmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Methods to Accelerate the Automation of CCTV Surveillance

Singaravelan¹,

J.²,

M.³

2022

INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ADVANCED RESEARCH IN COMPUTER AND COMM

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“…While others apart from having high production cost, their systems required high power for operation. Furthermore, some of the works available in the literature (Ha et al, 2006;Bai & Ku, 2008;Okinda et al, 2016;Harsha & Kumar, 2020;Htwe et al, 2020) presented a more complex power saving system which may be difficult to be installed in standalone system and open places like Streets.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

A Low-Cost Compact Electrical Energy Saving System Integrated With Pir Motion Detector

Ashafa,

Usman,

Rabiu

2023

FJS

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In the present modern society, where electricity is necessary for the lightening of homes and public buildings, the major problem in our localities is power wastes. To some extent electrical appliances such as lighting systems were left ON even in the absence of people in both private and public places. This is because traditional manual switching system is still employed in almost every building where one has to switch the room lights ON or OFF. Thus, a large amount of energy is being wasted if lights are left ON in the absence of people in those places. This work presents an intelligent energy saving system that can automatically power ON/OFF our lightening systems. The heart of this project is Passive Infrared (PIR) motion detector that can detects the radiated heat of a person and converts it to electrical signals, which is sent to switching circuit for processing. A low-cost fully automated energy saving system was designed and tested in physics laboratory of Umaru Musa Yar’adua University, Katsina, Nigeria. The system was able to detect movement of objects/humans within range of 6 meters in the lab to switch ON the light and also switch it OFF in their absence. Therefore, the designed system if explored will have the potentials of reducing energy waste and at the same time reducing one’s energy bills.

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“…Unfortunately, humans have a propensity of forgetting, ignoring, or failing to turn off lights and fans while leaving a room. As a result, a significant amount of energy is wasted if lights and fans are kept on in the absence of humans, resulting in power overutilization [6]. The automated system is rapidly evolving due to the rapid advancement of technology [7].…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Smart energy conservation system for study rooms

Asakipaam

Mensah

Boateng

2022

IJRA

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<span lang="EN-US">Most individuals in public and private sector offices are uninterested in turning off electronic equipment like fans and lamps while they are not present. For example, most students fail to turn off the fans and lighting in their classrooms, study rooms, residence halls, and so forth. As a result of this attitude, power usage in these places tends to rise. Several automation systems have been designed and implemented to decrease power waste in these locations, but the majority of these systems are either inefficient or inappropriate for their intended use. This study presents a proposed smart energy conservation system in a study room that employs an infrared remote-control mechanism to turn on or off an energy system in the absence of humans. Embedded technology was used to create an energy-saving solution. The testing was done with a range of scenarios and key performance indicators. The test results showed that the proposed system was effectively implemented, and a comparison of the system to a case study system demonstrated that it had a better design, lower cost, and higher operational efficiency. The findings of this study will be essential to a wide variety of stakeholders.</span>

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Home Automated Power Saving System Using PIR Sensor

Cited by 7 publications

References 5 publications

Methods to Accelerate the Automation of CCTV Surveillance

Methods to Accelerate the Automation of CCTV Surveillance

A Low-Cost Compact Electrical Energy Saving System Integrated With Pir Motion Detector

Smart energy conservation system for study rooms

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