Homelessness: An Emerging Threat

Thiyagarajan, Arulmani; Bhattacharya, Sudip; Kaushal, Kanica

doi:10.24321/2455.9199.201808

Cited by 4 publications

(3 citation statements)

References 5 publications

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“…Worldwide, it is estimated that more than 100 million people are homeless [1]. Determining an accurate picture of the scale and impact of homelessness is challenging given the diverse definitions of homelessness that are used within and between countries [2][3][4][5].…”

Section: Overviewmentioning

confidence: 99%

Predictors and Consequences of Homelessness: Protocol for a Cohort Study Design Using Linked Routine Data

Mitchell¹,

O’Reilly²,

O’Donovan³

et al. 2023

JMIR Res Protoc

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Background Homelessness is a global burden, estimated to impact more than 100 million people worldwide. Individuals and families experiencing homelessness are more likely to have poorer physical and mental health than the general population. Administrative data is being increasingly used in homelessness research. Objective The objective of this study is to combine administrative health care data and social housing data to better understand the consequences and predictors associated with being homeless. Methods We will be linking health and social care administrative databases from Northern Ireland, United Kingdom. We will conduct descriptive analyses to examine trends in homelessness and investigate risk factors for key outcomes. Results The results of our analyses will be shared with stakeholders, reported at conferences and in academic journals, and summarized in policy briefing notes for policymakers. Conclusions This study will aim to identify predictors and consequences of homelessness in Northern Ireland using linked housing, health, and social care data. The findings of this study will examine trends and outcomes in this vulnerable population using routinely collected health and social care administrative data. International Registered Report Identifier (IRRID) DERR1-10.2196/42404

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Section: Overviewmentioning

confidence: 99%

Predictors and Consequences of Homelessness: Protocol for a Cohort Study Design Using Linked Routine Data

Mitchell¹,

O’Reilly²,

O’Donovan³

et al. 2023

JMIR Res Protoc

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

show abstract

“…The participants were encouraged to expatiate their experiences. The key prompting questions were: (1) what was your opinion on COVID-19 when you first heard about it? (2) How did the pandemic affect you?…”

Section: Setting and Data Acquisitionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Homelessness remains a major issue in India [ 1 ]. According to the latest census, approximately 1.8 million people (0.15% of the total population) are homeless in India [ 2 ].…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Experiencing the COVID-19 pandemic as a homeless person in Chennai, India: An interpretative phenomenological analysis

Konduru,

Das

2023

PLoS ONE

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Persons experiencing homelessness (PEHs) have a higher risk of morbidity and mortality compared to the general population and are highly vulnerable during the coronavirus disease (COVID-19) pandemic. Understanding their experience of the pandemic is important for mitigating the effects of the pandemic. Accordingly, we conducted a qualitative study on their lived experiences during the COVID-19 pandemic. Semi-structured interviews were conducted in nine PEHs from Chennai, India, recruited at food stalls between September 14–25, 2020. Data were analyzed using interpretive phenomenological analysis. The participants shared their experiences of the COVID-19 pandemic, its impact on them, and their coping strategies. All the participants were migrant workers living alone, and were the sole breadwinners of their families. Five group experiential themes emerged relating to the experiences of the participants during the COVID-19 pandemic. Most participants reported significant psychosocial stress, but low suicide risk and robust coping mechanisms. They delayed seeking healthcare for non-COVID-19-related problems. Public hospitals were preferred over private hospitals due to cost constraints and prior experience of discrimination. Upward classism was observed as participants blamed the rich for the spread of COVID-19. Initial assumption that COVID-19 would only affect the rich was also reported. Free government testing and quarantine facilities assuaged their medico-psychosocial needs. Engaging in collective activities was a key stress mitigator. We highlight several important policy implications. Firstly, we underscore the importance of involving social workers to facilitate communication between healthcare providers and patients from vulnerable communities. This engagement can help minimize discrimination and promote equitable access to healthcare. Secondly, we emphasize the need for effective public health communication. Specifically, there is a need to address and alleviate concerns about the transmission of COVID-19 within hospital premises. Lastly, the research suggests that government initiatives aimed at fostering community participation should persist both during and after the pandemic.

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Assessing the State of Homeless People to Plan Inclusive Smart Regions

Yadav

2021

The Urban Book Series

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Homelessness: An Emerging Threat

Cited by 4 publications

References 5 publications

Predictors and Consequences of Homelessness: Protocol for a Cohort Study Design Using Linked Routine Data

Predictors and Consequences of Homelessness: Protocol for a Cohort Study Design Using Linked Routine Data

Experiencing the COVID-19 pandemic as a homeless person in Chennai, India: An interpretative phenomenological analysis

Assessing the State of Homeless People to Plan Inclusive Smart Regions

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