2021
DOI: 10.3389/fpls.2021.634898
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How Does the Waterlogging Regime Affect Crop Yield? A Global Meta-Analysis

Abstract: Waterlogging, an abiotic stress, severely restricts crop yield in various parts of the world. Thus, we conducted a meta-analysis of 2,419 comparisons from 115 studies to comprehensively evaluate the overall change in crop yield induced by waterlogging in the global region. The results suggested that waterlogging obviously decreased crop yield by 32.9% on average, compared with no waterlogging, which was a result of a reduced 1,000-grain weight (13.67%), biomass (28.89%), plant height (10.68%), net photosynthet… Show more

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Cited by 110 publications
(68 citation statements)
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“…Waterlogging led to soil oxygen deficiency, resulting in the inhibition of nutrient uptake and transportation, and the decrease of grain yield (Tian et al, 2021). Nitrogen (N) was one of important soil nutrients that affecting crop growth, and organ formation (Kitonyo et al, 2018;Li et al, 2021).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…Waterlogging led to soil oxygen deficiency, resulting in the inhibition of nutrient uptake and transportation, and the decrease of grain yield (Tian et al, 2021). Nitrogen (N) was one of important soil nutrients that affecting crop growth, and organ formation (Kitonyo et al, 2018;Li et al, 2021).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In recent years, waterlogging occurred frequently at the seedling and flower period of summer maize, and thus affecting maize yield and growth (Ren et al, 2014). The decrease of grain yield after waterlogging may be due to the deficit of soil oxygen, and the inhibition of root ability (Kaur et al, 2020), which leads to changes in the composition and decomposition activities of microbes, the disorder of nutrient recycling process, and the reductions of nutrient absorption and accumulation (Tian et al, 2021). After a prolonged period of waterlogging stress, leaf normal carbon metabolism and nitrogen (N) metabolism is inhibited (Vwioko, Adinkwu & El-Esawi, 2017;Ren et al, 2018), contributing to the degenerated photo-system, and the reduction of N efficiency, and thus limiting physiological processes associated with N, results in a significant yield decrease of summer maize (Vwioko, Adinkwu & El-Esawi, 2017;Ren et al, 2018).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Under flooding stress, crop yield can be highly reduced (Rhine et al, 2010;Morton et al, 2015;Ding et al, 2020) and even shortterm events of few days can significantly affect wheat growth (Malik et al, 2002). Wheat yield losses due to flooding might range from 10 to over 50% (Jincai et al, 2001;Kaur et al, 2020;Tian et al, 2021), which however, depends on waterlogging duration, wheat genotype, growth stage, soil type and agricultural management.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Hypoxia is one of the major abiotic stresses, primarily caused by numerous flooding events such as waterlogging and submergence (Zhou et al, 2020a ; Xie et al, 2021 ), with deleterious effects on plant growth and development (Bailey-Serres et al, 2012 ; Voesenek and Bailey-Serres, 2015 ; Xie et al, 2021 ; Zhou et al, 2021 ). Due to the excessive water absorption, hypoxia mechanically damages seed germination, seedling establishment, and finally crop yield (Nakayama et al, 2004 ; Arguello et al, 2016 ; Yanjun et al, 2016 ; Striker and Colmer, 2017 ; Wang et al, 2017 ; Shen et al, 2020 ; Lee et al, 2021 ; Tian et al, 2021 ). Further, flooding decreases the seed quality of cotton and soybean by altering the accumulation and distribution of carbohydrates, oil, and protein (Wang et al, 2018 ; Xu et al, 2021 ).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%