How does “to what gender and status one talks” govern the speaker’s strategy in keeping on their conversation?

Giyoto, Giyoto; Anggraini, Novianni; Inderasari, Elen; Purnomo, Luthfie Arguby

doi:10.17263/jlls.712691

Cited by 6 publications

(5 citation statements)

References 8 publications

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“…Baker (2013) further says that, in general, the word 'women' is not considered as mature as the word 'men'. In the literature, we find many studies such as Giyoto et al (2020) and Ang (2003); that have investigated the use of speech acts of refusal by different genders in different languages. However, we (the researchers) did not find even a single study that has investigated the gender-based difference in the use of speech acts of refusal in the Khowar language.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

The Gender-Based Difference in the Use of Speech Acts of Refusal: A Study of the Khowar Language

Saeed

Karim

Hussain

et al. 2021

HSSR

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Purpose of the study: Language, culture, and gender affect the ways one refuses an offer, suggestion, request, or invitation. Moreover, what we say and how we say may change the contextual meaning. Therefore, a study was conducted to examine the use of speech acts of refusal by the Khowar language speakers to know whether there is any gender difference. Methodology: The undergraduate level students, aging between 15 and 25, participated in the study. An open-ended questionnaire was used for data collection. The questionnaire contained four hypothetical situations and each situation required the use of speech acts of refusal by the participants. A refusal classification format devised by Beebe (1990) was used to analyse the data. Main Findings: The findings showed that both males and females used almost similar refusal strategies in all four situations. Direct and indirect refusal speech acts with pre-and post-refusal strategies were used in nearly the same quantity. The study also revealed that language, culture, and social status did not play an important role in realising refusal strategies. Application of the study: The study will help linguists, language teachers, and anthropologists to understand the nature of male and female Khowar language speakers. It will also add valuable literature on the use of language and gender differences. The originality of the study: The study is significant being the first of its kind that addressed the gender difference and language use in Khowar language speakers. The study is also vital as it will preserve a minor language spoken in one of the remotest areas of Pakistan.

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Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

The Gender-Based Difference in the Use of Speech Acts of Refusal: A Study of the Khowar Language

Saeed

Karim

Hussain

et al. 2021

HSSR

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“…This research supports the idea that effective communication accommodation practices can enhance the overall service experience for customers, especially in diverse cultural environments (Riandy F, 2016). Additionally, research on CAT has shown that accommodation strategies are widely applicable across various situations and contexts see also the research by (Giyoto et al, 2020) emphasize the communication on the interlocutors. So, the adjustment of communication is no longer on the verbal merely, but we have to consider the participants that involve in the conversation.…”

Section: Axiom 3 Gp and The Types Of Accommodationmentioning

confidence: 99%

Analyzing Speech Accommodation Model in 1st Debate of the 2024 Indonesian Presidential Candidates

Muhid

2024

JOLLT

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In Indonesia, candidates, especially presidential candidates, are busy crafting positive narratives to build a positive image. In this study, we will look at language use from the macro level, namely, the situation and function of communication, as well as at the micro level, which is how the verbal interactions of language users communicate their ideas in front of the public. The current article uses qualitative with descriptive and interpretative types. Analysis of the Speech Accommodation Model in the first debate of the 2024 Indonesian presidential candidates reveals several key insights into how candidates strategically adapt their language to connect with different audiences and achieve their communication goals. The analysis highlights the dynamic nature of accommodation, with candidates shifting their linguistic styles based on situational factors, such as the topic of discussion, the perceived attitudes of the audience, and the rhetorical strategies employed by their opponents. This research provides valuable insights into the complex interplay between language, identity, and power in political communication. By examining how candidates navigate linguistic diversity and negotiate their rhetorical stance, we acquire a deeper understanding of the strategies employed to engage, persuade, and mobilize voters in pursuing electoral success. And detail model used by all candidates is summed up as follows; inward convergence, outward convergence, divergence, con in dive accommodation, and over-accommodation.

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“…The representation is the way that Jokowi describes the socio-political condition in Indonesia. In addition, speech is a discourse that reflects a certain ideology and forms social cognition, which is the relationship between discourse and Ideology (Fairclough, 2001).…”

Section: Literature Reviewmentioning

confidence: 99%

Uncovering of ideological stances of the Indonesian Presidents through an amalgamation analysis of attitudinal analysis and critical discourse analysis

Noor

Latif

et al. 2021

JLLS

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This present study attempts to identify the hidden ideology of the Indonesian Presidents' speeches in the postnew order. By using an amalgamation of analytical tools, Critical Discourse Analysis (CDA) incorporates with Systemic Functional Linguistics (SFL), especially The subtypes of Appraisal system, Attitudinal analysis (Abiog, E. B., & David, R. 2020) to uncover the ideological stance inside the presidential speech texts. This paper has two main objectives. Firstly, it is to identify the most frequent distribution of the social actor as being targeted in the speeches. Secondly, it is to uncover ideological stance realized through lexical choices of utterances toward social actors. The research data was selected from two prominent presidential speeches of President Susilo Yudhoyono (henceforth, SBY) 3386 words and President Jokowi Widodo (henceforth, Jokowi) 3386 words. This present research was designed qualitatively. The results showed judgmental subcategory surpassed the other two attitudinal categories by a large margin in the speeches of SBY and Jokowi with more than 54 % (81 instances) of attitudinal choices. The exceeding judgmental category was used to identify how SBY and Jokowi evaluated the selected actors (Government, People, and Politician). The exceeding of tenacity resources upon the other subtypes of Judgment by a small margin with 15 instances exceeded SBY by a split gap with 14 instances. The most frequent subtype of tenacity was to evaluate the social actors indicated someone is dependable to overcome their obstacles. Thus, SBY and Jokowi evaluated the people of Indonesia as the dependable actors positively inscribed evaluation of tenacity to give stress to the audiences since they delivered explicitly to avoid misunderstanding between the presidents with audiences. Real support from the people urgently needed to build good power relations. This study was concluded SBY and Jokowi evaluated the people of Indonesia using positively inscribed evaluation toward the people of Indonesia to describe their positive value toward the people of Indonesia as the dependable people to work hard with their strength. This was done by both presidents to obtain the public's trust to support their power.

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How does “to what gender and status one talks” govern the speaker’s strategy in keeping on their conversation?

Cited by 6 publications

References 8 publications

The Gender-Based Difference in the Use of Speech Acts of Refusal: A Study of the Khowar Language

The Gender-Based Difference in the Use of Speech Acts of Refusal: A Study of the Khowar Language

Analyzing Speech Accommodation Model in 1st Debate of the 2024 Indonesian Presidential Candidates

Uncovering of ideological stances of the Indonesian Presidents through an amalgamation analysis of attitudinal analysis and critical discourse analysis

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