“…The majority of I/O topology information, such as I/O interconnects, coupling connections, or the redundant cables of the Flash Express feature, are sensed via the CPC firmware during or after Initial Microcode Load (IML). Additional controllers such as the Advanced Management Modules (AMM) in zBX have to be supported [15]. Hierarchies became more dynamic, where FRUs are the base for other FRUs, such as Small Form-Factor Pluggable (SFP) modules on I/O FRUs.…”