2013
DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0067670
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Identification and Functional Characterization of the Soybean GmaPPO12 Promoter Conferring Phytophthora sojae Induced Expression

Abstract: Identification of pathogen-inducible promoters largely lags behind cloning of the genes for disease resistance. Here, we cloned the soybean GmaPPO12 gene and found that it was rapidly and strongly induced by Phytophthora sojae infection. Computational analysis revealed that its promoter contained many known cis-elements, including several defense related transcriptional factor-binding boxes. We showed that the promoter could mediate induction of GUS expression upon infection in both transient expression as… Show more

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Cited by 32 publications
(28 citation statements)
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“…LUC ( Figure 6A) and GUS ( Figure 6B) activities also support this finding of OsPPO promoter induction with higher activity by ABA at 350 µM, while LUC ( Figure 7A) and GUS ( Figure 7B) activities remained unresponsive to MeJ treatments. Similar results were found in Glycine max PPO gene promoter, which showed 2.5-fold upregulation by ABA but not by MeJ (Chai et al, 2013). Moreover, banana PPO gene also remained unresponsive to MeJ (Gooding et al, 2001).…”
Section: Induction Of Osppo Transcript In Response To Aba and Mej Tresupporting
confidence: 82%
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“…LUC ( Figure 6A) and GUS ( Figure 6B) activities also support this finding of OsPPO promoter induction with higher activity by ABA at 350 µM, while LUC ( Figure 7A) and GUS ( Figure 7B) activities remained unresponsive to MeJ treatments. Similar results were found in Glycine max PPO gene promoter, which showed 2.5-fold upregulation by ABA but not by MeJ (Chai et al, 2013). Moreover, banana PPO gene also remained unresponsive to MeJ (Gooding et al, 2001).…”
Section: Induction Of Osppo Transcript In Response To Aba and Mej Tresupporting
confidence: 82%
“…In some plant species PPO activity is strongly induced by insect attacks (Ruuhola et al, 2008). Using modified PPO expression in transgenic plants, a defensive role was established against insects (Barbehenn et al, 2007;Mahanil et al, 2008;Bhonwong et al, 2009) and pest infestations (Wang and Constabel, 2004;Richter et al, 2012;Chai et al, 2013). As anticipated, the downregulation or silencing of PPOs resulted in enhanced susceptibility to pathogens in transgenic tomato and potato lines (Thipyapong et al, 2004;Richter et al, 2012).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 83%
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“…Histochemical b-glucuronidase (GUS) assays and quantitative RT-PCR techniques were used following methods described previously (Jefferson, 1989;Chai et al, 2013). Nicotian tabacum elongation factor 1-a mRNA (AF120093.1) was used as the internal control.…”
Section: Promoter Activity Analysismentioning
confidence: 99%
“…For instance, tomato has seven PPOs, potato has six PPOs and soybean has eleven PPOs (Newman et al, 2011;Urbany et al, 2011;Tran et al, 2012;Chai et al, 2013). These features have complicated the search of polymorphisms between PPOs because amplification of a single isoform is difficult.…”
Section: Synteny and Orthologous Candidate Genes With Other Mapsmentioning
confidence: 99%