2008
DOI: 10.1001/archotol.134.3.306
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Identification of Id1 in Acquired Middle Ear Cholesteatoma

Abstract: To determine (1) the relationship between chronic inflammatory changes in the ossicular chain area (OCA) and the formation of cholesteatoma and (2) the correlates between aberrant gene expression and abnormal proliferation of cholesteatoma. Methods: Two hundred sixty-four ears with chronic otitis media that had undergone ear surgery were included in this study for statistical analysis of the relationship between abnormalities in the OCA and cholesteatoma. Fourteen middle ear cholesteatoma specimens were collec… Show more

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Cited by 20 publications
(19 citation statements)
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“…First, Id1 is upregulated in the middle ear cholesteatomal specimens, as shown in recent studies. 12,13 Second, Id1 is able to increase the expression of VEGF, IL-8, and COX-2 in keratinocytes in vitro. Third, Id1 directly increases the proliferation of human endothelial cells.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…First, Id1 is upregulated in the middle ear cholesteatomal specimens, as shown in recent studies. 12,13 Second, Id1 is able to increase the expression of VEGF, IL-8, and COX-2 in keratinocytes in vitro. Third, Id1 directly increases the proliferation of human endothelial cells.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…20 The Id1 complementary DNA (cDNA) was constructed as previously described. 12 Short interfering RNA of Id1 and its control (nonspecific short interfering RNA) were constructed in a similar way, as previously described. 21 The p65 and p50 cDNA constructs were made as previously described.…”
Section: Cell Culturementioning
confidence: 99%
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“…VEGF is known to be involved in the pathogenesis of COM. Id1 also upregulates the activity of nuclear factor kappa B (NF-κB) in our previous studies [28][29][30][31]. NF-κB related chemokines, together with IL-6, attract lymphocytes at the stage of chronic infection [32].…”
Section: Chronic Infection Pd-l1/pd-1 and Immunotolerancementioning
confidence: 95%