“…In other words, investing in CSR activities will help organizations improve their FV. These results were in line with studies of Ha et al (2019), Hou (2019), Trihermanto and Nainggolan (2020) when they proved that CSR enhances the financial performance of the business (Hou, 2019), increase shareholders’ value through dividend policy (Trihermanto and Nainggolan, 2020) and FV in Vietnam (Ha et al , 2019). This may be stated that adopting CSR can assist companies in obtaining better resources, better workers, easier marketing of their products and services and improving the public image and company value (Holmes, 1976; Orlitzky et al , 2003; Marti et al , 2015; Martínez-Ferrero and Frías-Aceituno, 2015; Busch and Friede, 2018).…”