Impacto da Doença de Parkinson na funcionalidade e qualidade de vida de idosos em uma unidade de referência geriátrica na cidade de Salvador - Bahia

Pinheiro, Igor de Matos; Santos, Lorena Lima Soares; Paula, Lorena Cecília Novaes de; Nóbrega, Ana Caline

doi:10.9771/cmbio.v13i3.12933

Cited by 5 publications

(7 citation statements)

References 15 publications

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“…This finding corroborates the results reported in the literature, in which mild PD is characterized by complete functionality and moderate PD by functional impairment due to the more severe signs and symptoms, which act as precursors of disability 13,14 .…”

Section: Discussionsupporting

confidence: 82%

“…Here, these symptoms were more important in individuals in the MOG, who had a mean disease duration of eight years, compared with three years in the MIG 17,20 . The greatest impairment in terms of quality of life in the MOG was observed in the domains of mobility, stigma, cognition and ADLs, corroborating the findings of studies by Navarro-Peternella et al, 9 Pinheiro et al, 13 Navarro-Peternella and Marcon 14 , and Quintella et al 21 In the mobility domain, having difficulty doing pleasurable leisure activities was one factor that adversely affected quality of life, a finding also reported in studies by Mandira 22 and Tavares et al 23 . Normal mobility is required to perform ADLs and leisure activities; reduced mobility compromises performance of these activities, limits the activities that can be performed and increases the time required to perform them.…”

supporting

confidence: 81%

“…Individuals in the MOG also reported that they were confined to the home more than they would like, indicating that they are increasingly less able to perform activities outside their homes. Increasing physical impairment associated with the main symptoms of the disease causes individuals with PD to become isolated, while at the same time making them more dependent on others to perform activities that previously gave them a sense of personal satisfaction, in turn further reducing their quality of life 13,24 . A greater dependence on others to carry out daily activities such as cutting food and drinking without spilling was a further factor in the decline in quality of life in these patients, particularly when the disease was in the moderate stage.…”

mentioning

confidence: 99%

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Quality of life in Parkinson’s disease patients: progression markers of mild to moderate stages

Moreira

Zonta

Araújo

et al. 2017

Arq. Neuro-Psiquiatr.

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Parkinson's disease (PD) is a chronic degenerative disease of the central nervous system that evolves slowly and progressively and is characterized by bradykinesia, muscle rigidity and resting tremor among other motor signs and symptoms 1,2 . Quality of life is significantly impaired not only by motor symptoms, but also by non-motor symptoms such as depression, anxiety, pain, constipation, hyposmia and sleep disturbances 3,4 . There are few studies on the incidence and prevalence of PD in Brazil; however, the most recent study shows that the disease affects 3.3% of Brazilians over the age of 60 years 4 . One of the concerns when treating PD patients is to improve their quality of life. This includes their physical, functional and emotional well-being, their degree of independence and their family relationships, as well as social, economic and political aspects of their lives 5,6 . A decline in quality of life in individuals with PD has been associated with worsening motor symptoms and the combination of neurodegenerative phenomena, psychological suffering and stigma associated with the disease

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Section: Discussionsupporting

confidence: 82%

supporting

confidence: 81%

mentioning

confidence: 99%

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Quality of life in Parkinson’s disease patients: progression markers of mild to moderate stages

Moreira

Zonta

Araújo

et al. 2017

Arq. Neuro-Psiquiatr.

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“…The present study found a worse perception of QoL in the domains of body discomfort, social support, and mobility, demonstrating that PD shows a multidimensional character [ 26 ]. In addition, the mean total score of the PDQ-39 was above 50 (53.2 ± 15.2), demonstrating a perception of low QoL by the interviewed patients.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 81%

Correlations between Nutritional Status and Quality of Life of People with Parkinson’s Disease

et al. 2023

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Parkinson’s disease (PD) is a neurodegenerative condition that can impact the nutritional status, and such impact seems to be related to the quality of life (QoL). Objective: To evaluate the correlation between anthropometric variables and the QoL of people with Parkinson’s disease (PD). Methods: This is a cross-sectional, descriptive, and analytical study, carried out through the collection of anthropometric data and application of the Parkinson’s Disease Questionnaire PDQ-39. Results: 33 individuals (23 male) diagnosed with PD participated in the research, with a mean age of 58.9 ± 11.6 years. We observed overweight in 45.4% of participants. The perception of QoL showed lower scores for the subjects in the dimensions of body discomfort (75.3 ± 16.6), social support (62.7 ± 15.7), and mobility (61.0 ± 23.6). The correlation between the total QoL score and age (model 1, B = 0.347; CI 0.004–0.902; p = 0.048), which remained statistically significant in the multiple linear regression, regardless of gender (model 2, B = 0.365; CI 0.016–0.937; p = 0.043) and BMI (model 3, B = 0.363; CI 0.006–0.943; p = 0.047), suggests that, in the participants of this study, this relationship does not depend on gender and nutritional status. Conclusion: The perception of QoL was worse in the dimensions of body discomfort, social support, and mobility, worsening with advanced age. Correlations between the worst scores in QoL dimensions and nutritional status were observed. A positive correlation was also identified between age and overall PDQ-39 score, regardless of gender and nutritional status.

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“…Com o aumento da expectativa de vida, estima-se que por volta de 2020 a doença acometa mais de 40 milhões de pessoas no mundo (FREITAS et al, 2006;LIMA et al, 2010;QUINTELLA et al, 2013;PINHEIRO, I. et al, 2014). A DP acomete o sistema nigroestriataldopaminér-gico e clinicamente é caracterizada por distúrbios do movimento, da postura e do equilíbrio, manifestando-se por meio de acinesia, rigidez, tremor de repouso e instabilidade postural (FREITAS et al, 2006;SANT et al, 2008;LIMA et al, 2010).…”

Section: Introductionunclassified

Aptidão física de idosos com doença de Parkinson submetidos à intervenção pelo método Pilates

Carmo

Boas

Vale

et al. 2018

RBCEH

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A doença de Parkinson (DP) é uma doença neurodegenerativa que provoca deterioração dos parâmetros físicos dos idosos, resultando em limitação funcional e redução da aptidão física. O método Pilates é uma modalidade de exercício físico que promove benefícios para os idosos, porém, observa-se uma escassez de publicações científicas sobre o impacto da técnica nos parâmetros da aptidão física em idosos com DP. O objetivo deste estudo foi examinar a aptidão física de idosos com DP submetidos à intervenção pelo método Pilates. Trata-se de um ensaio clínico de braço único, realizado com quatro idosos acompanhados no ambulatório de fisioterapia de um centro de geriatria e gerontologia em Salvador, Bahia, Brasil. Participaram idosos (≥ 60 anos) com diagnóstico de DP, em uso regular das medicações, que não houvessem realizado atividade física nos dois meses anteriores à intervenção.Foram excluídos idosos com declínio cognitivo, com disfunções musculoesquelé-ticas que comprometessem a realização dos exercícios ou com frequência irregular na intervenção (três ausências consecutivas). Os dados coletados foram: situação clínica e sociodemográfica, estado cognitivo, severidade da DP e aptidão física. Os idosos participaram de 30 sessões do método Pilates (pré-Pilates, mat Pilates, treino de equilíbrio e marcha, exercícios de relaxamento corporal). Após a intervenção, foram observados valores superiores aos da avaliação inicial nos parâmetros de força e resistência de membros superiores e inferiores, de flexibilidade de membros superiores e inferiores e de mobilidade físi-ca. Conclui-se que o método Pilates pode ser uma ferramenta eficaz no processo de reabilitação desses idosos parkinsonianos.Palavras-chave: Aptidão física. Doença de Parkinson. Idosos. Pilates.

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Impacto da Doença de Parkinson na funcionalidade e qualidade de vida de idosos em uma unidade de referência geriátrica na cidade de Salvador - Bahia

Cited by 5 publications

References 15 publications

Quality of life in Parkinson’s disease patients: progression markers of mild to moderate stages

Quality of life in Parkinson’s disease patients: progression markers of mild to moderate stages

Correlations between Nutritional Status and Quality of Life of People with Parkinson’s Disease

Aptidão física de idosos com doença de Parkinson submetidos à intervenção pelo método Pilates

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