Purpose
– The purpose of this paper is to provide suitable solutions to the management system of the municipal solid waste in an Algerian city.
Design/methodology/approach
– The adopted approach focussed on the evaluation of different methods concerning the Municipal Solid Waste Management (MSWM), by analyzing methods of solid waste management hierarchy which constitutes appropriate tools in the MSWM.
Findings
– One pillar of sustainable solid waste management is strategic planning, and links to guidance are provided. Another pillar is cost analysis of solid waste options, and links to useful analytical tools are also provided.
Research limitations/implications
– This research has limitations that the paper plans to study in perspective: assessment of citizen perception of waste and its practical implications in the management of municipal solid waste as well as involvements of other agents or structures.
Practical implications
– Results investigations conducted in this study allows to the municipality for solving city problems of MSW with priority to the environmental and public health protection.
Originality/value
– The interest is carried, here, with the success of the different methods concerning the solid waste management hierarchy, which conditions mainly the success of the improvement of the waste management system.