“…In future, we plan to apply and compare nonlinear mode decomposition methods (e.g. K-SVD (Aharon, Elad, and Bruckstein, 2006;Otake, Kodama, and Watanabe, 2019b), kernel PCA (Schölkopf, Smola, and Müller, 1998), robust PCA (Candès et al, 2011), the introduction of multiresolution representation, etc.) to investigate more appropriate contractions with feature extraction.…”