Improvement of Development Coordination Abilities Young Football Players on Stage Preliminary Basic Training

Abstract

Introduction and purpose of the study. The article is devoted to improving the development of the coordination abilities of young football players at the stage of preliminary basic training. The study of the peculiarities of the level of development of coordination abilities in boys 11-12 years old involved in football, allowed us to develop a methodology for their improvement. It was determined that the importance of coordination of movements and spatial orientation in the activities of modern football players is constantly increasing, which is associated with the need to act in conditions of tough martial arts, non-standard situations, with a shortage of time and space. The hypothesis of the study is the scientific prediction of the possibility of increasing the level of technical preparedness of young football players by improving the methodology for the development of coordination abilities. The purpose of the study is to develop and implement a methodology that is aimed at the development of coordination abilities in players aged 11-12. Material and methods. The study was conducted at the scientific laboratory of the Pridneprovsk State Academy of Physical Culture and Sports for three months with the involvement of football players aged 11-12 years KPNZ DYUSSH №2 DMR t. Dnipro. Two groups were taken. The first group - experimental, consisted of 16 people. The second group - the control, consisted of 18 people. Results. The results of the study are to improve the coordination capabilities of young football players, which are caused by the use of the developed methodology for the development of coordination abilities. The research results and the developed methodology for improving the coordination abilities of young football players, as well as the control system can be used in the training process in other sports. It is proved that the use of the technique in the training process contributes to the harmonious development of the coordination abilities of football players at the stage of preliminary basic training. Conclusions. Special tests-indicators of various aspects of coordination abilities were identified and applied. They turned out to be quite capacious, informative and uncomplicated in execution. Their results can be subjected to various types of calculations using mathematical statistics. The proposed experimental technique for the development of the coordination abilities of young football players included the use of complex motor actions associated with developing factors in the training process, such as: performing signal exercises, flipping and turning 360 degrees, and performing techniques using knock down factors. The effectiveness of the proposed methodology was confirmed by the results of repeated testing. The increase in all types of coordination abilities among the players of the experimental group was more significant than among the players of the control group. Keywords: young football players, stage of preliminary basic training, control, technical techniques, coordination abilities.