“…Collecting additional video data from a wider range of oyster reefs in the New York Harbor, as well as other estuarine ecosystems, can improve the model's generalization capabilities and increase its applicability to diverse environments. Additionally, future work should focus on refining the model, addressing the current limitations, and exploring new data collection and analysis techniques with emerging technologies, such as big data analytics (Bag et al, 2022;Xie et al, 2022;Xing et al, 2022), blockchain (Buthelezi et al, 2022;Harshvardhan & Teoh, 2022;Qiu, 2022), edge computing (Liang et al, 2022;Huang et al, 2021), the Internet of Things (Almomani et al, 2021;Peng et al, 2021), and deep learning (Wu et al, 2022;Zhang & Song, 2022;Zhao, 2022). By continuously improving and expanding upon this research, we can contribute to the advancement of oyster restoration efforts, enhance ecological management practices, and further our understanding of oyster populations and their vital role in estuarine ecosystems.…”