“…If the frequency band of vibration isolation is only slightly wider than that of the corresponding linear isolator, high transmissibility and large response amplitude would appear under excitations with low frequency. In view of the QZS isolator composed of one pair of oblique springs, many evolved QZS isolators have been developed, for example, isolators composed of one pair of oblique bars (Le and Ahn, 2013; Liu and Yu, 2020), a double layer structure constituted by one pair of oblique springs (Liu et al, 2021b; Lu et al, 2017), QZS isolators with one pair of buckled beams (Fulcher et al, 2014; Huang et al, 2014), two cross extension or compression springs (Shaw et al, 2021; Wang et al, 2021), multiple three-springs (Ding et al, 2019; Wang et al, 2020b), and oblique springs with an inerter element (Liu et al, 2021c; Yang et al, 2019). These evolved QZS isolators greatly improved performance of vibration isolation, but their QZS ranges were changed only slightly (Xu et al, 2014; Zhou et al, 2017).…”