In situ study on liquid structure of Sn during Sn/Cu liquid–solid interfacial reaction by fluorescence XAFS

A compact furnace for in situ X-ray absorption spectroscopy: design, fabrication and study of cationic oxidation states in Pr6O11 and NiO

“…It is well known that the performance of the XAS technique can be by utilizing in situ cells which enable experimental conditions, such as elevated temperature, vacuum, inert and reducing/oxidizing atmosphere, to be controlled in real time. According to the literature, in situ heating cells have been developed using different approaches for time-or temperature-resolved XAS techniques (Tamura et al, 1995;Lamberti et al, 2003;Huwe & Frö ba, 2004;Meneses et al, 2006;An et al, 2014;Yamamoto et al, 2018;Zhao et al, 2017;Inukai et al, 2015). Most were initially fabricated for the purpose of XAS investigations on catalyst materials (van Bokhoven et al, 1999;van der Eerden et al, 2000;Grunwaldt et al, 2001;Bolin et al, 2013;Yamamoto et al, 2018;Mathisen et al, 2018).…”