Income Contribution Based on Fishing Gear of The Duano Tribe, Indragiri Hilir, Riau

Abstract

The Duano Tribe are fishermen that run fishing businesses traditionally. Generally, they use longlines and drift gill nets equipment for fishing. The purpose of this research is to analyze the income of fishermen that use longlines and drift gill nets based on the main catch of Belanak and Senangin fish and the contribution of fishing business income to the total fisherman income. The descriptive method that the author used to analyze where data were collected from 29 fishermen of Duano Tribe. This research was conducted in Tanjung Pasir village, Indragiri Hilir, Riau, in May 2021. The result shows that the average fishing income of Duano Tribe that use longlines is IDR.51,782,948.-year-1 and the average fishing income of Duano Tribe that uses drift gill nets is IDR.26,931,235.-year-1. The income of the Duano tribe using longlines is higher than drift gill nets, even with the same average duration of fishing. The contribution of income using longlines to the income of the Duano Tribe fishermen is 85 percent, and the contribution of income using drift gill nets to the income of the Duano Tribe fishermen is 78 percent. The income contribution using longline is higher than the income contribution using drift gill nets. Based on the contribution criteria, both income from fishing with drift gill nets and longlines provide a high contribution.

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