“…14 It has been demonstrated that there is a poor adherence to guidelines by anesthesiologists both in Europe and in North America. 4,15 Data from two nationwide analyses, including a recent year-long prospective study in the UK with a denominator of 2.9 million anesthetics, have shown that deviations from standard practice, human factors, nontechnical skills, and training opportunities play a clear role in airway complications and mortality in anesthesiology. 4,5 Therefore, a key challenge for future airway management guidelines will be to integrate evidence-based education within evidence-based medicine.…”