Infeksi Malaria Plasmodium knowlesi pada Manusia

Asmara, I Gede Yasa

doi:10.7454/jpdi.v5i4.224

Cited by 4 publications

(4 citation statements)

References 18 publications

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“…Tatto 6180 namely leukopenia, hyperchromic macrocytic or macrocytic with stress, and thrombocytopenia when compared relative to the normal value of the hematological profile. This condition can be caused by several factors such asliver disorders or lack of folic acid and vitamin B12 (Weiss and Wardrop, 2010), Stress conditions that will result in the secretion of catecholamines (Adinata et al 2018), malaria and dengue fever (Livina et al 2014;Asmara 2018), spinal disorders or abnormalities (Sianipar 2014), and also physiological and pathological factors (Tizard 2017).…”

Section: Haematology Profilementioning

confidence: 99%

Evaluation Of The Haematology Profile And Blood Chemistry Of Macaca nemestrina (Linnaeus, 1766) At Primate Research Center, IPB University

Noer Syahbani,

Supiyani,

Rosmanah

2023

ind. J. prim

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Macaca nemestrina (Linnaeus, 1766) or macaque is a primate that was successfully bred by Primate Research Centre (PRC) IPB University as an effort to conserve and use it as a model animal in biomedical research. macaque with ID. Tattoo 6180 is a male macaque ± 23 years old in a coral cage B which focuses on breeding purposes in captivity to produce offspring. Health evaluation of ID. Tattoo 6180 becomes one of the important things related to those goal. The purpose of this study was to measure the haematological and blood chemistry profile of macaque with ID. Tattoo 6180. The method used in this research is descriptive observational to identify blood cell composition, leukocyte differentiation, and blood chemistry. Based on the measurement results, it is known that the hematologic profiles including White Blood Cell/WBC (7.5×103/µl), Mean Corpuscular Haemoglobin/MCH (23.4 pg), Mean Corpuscular Haemoglobin Concentration/MCHC (33.2 g/dL), and Platelets/PLT (231×103/µl) have values outside the normal range. The results of the leukocyte differential examination showed that the N/L value was 4.68 exceeded the normal value. In addition, the results of blood chemistry measurements including SGOT (119.1 U/L), Calcium (7.0 mg/dL), Phosphorus (37.9 mg/dL), and Cholesterol (87 mg/dL) also have values outside the normal range. Results examination showed that the macaque with ID. Tattoo 6180 was diagnosed as hyperchromic macrocytic / microcytic without anaemia, stress, thrombocytopenia, muscle injury / inflammation of the heart, and hypercholesterolemia. Further examination is needed to establish the macaque health status.

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Section: Haematology Profilementioning

confidence: 99%

Evaluation Of The Haematology Profile And Blood Chemistry Of Macaca nemestrina (Linnaeus, 1766) At Primate Research Center, IPB University

Noer Syahbani,

Supiyani,

Rosmanah

2023

ind. J. prim

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“…Sejauh ini diketahui ada 5 spesies Plasmodium penyebab penyakit malaria di dunia, yaitu Plasmodium vivax, Plasmodium falciparum, Plasmodium ovale, Plasmodium malariae dan Plasmodium knowlesi. Di Indonesia angka kejadian malaria tertinggi disebabkan oleh P. falciparum dan P. vivax, sedangkan P. ovale dan P. malariae banyak terdapat di Indonesia bagian timur (Asmara, 2019;Fitriany & Sabiq, 2018;Ipa et al, 2020;Sutarto & Bustomi, 2017).…”

Section: Tahun 2023 [Jurnal Kreativitas Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat ...unclassified

Upaya Peningkatan Peran Kader dalam Pencegahan dan Penanggulangan Kejadian Malaria di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Maja Kabupaten Pesawaran

Huda¹,

Sugiarti²,

Yuniza³

2023

Creat J. Cumn Enga

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ABSTRAK Salah satu puskesmas yang berada di daerah endemik malaria di Kabupaten Pesawaran adalah Puskesmas Maja. Daerah tersebut letaknya berdekatan dengan laut, banyak lokasi tambak tidak terawat yang menjadi tempat berkembangbiak nyamuk, minimnya pengetahuan kader tentang penyakit malaria serta kurangnya informasi masyarakat tentang cara pencegahan penyakit malaria, menjadi beberapa penyebab tingginya angka kejadian di wilayah kerja Puskesmas tersebut. Pemilik program malaria juga berpendapat bahwa penemuan kasus baru malaria akan semakin cepat, oleh karena itu dipandang perlu untuk meningkatkan kapasitas kader dalam melakukan diagnosa malaria. Untuk mengedukasi masyarakat dan melakukan pelatihan kader sebagai upaya menanggulangi dan memberantas malaria di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Maja. Penyuluhan kepada masyarakat, pelatihan kader, pemberian perlengkapan guna memutus mata rantai penyebaran malaria, serta pemberian kelambu berinsektisida. Setelah pelaksanaan kegiatan pengabdian, terlihat jelas bahwa pengetahuan dan pemahaman para peserta meningkat secara signifikan. Peningkatan ini bernilai amat baik karena peserta sangat antusias dan menyambut dengan baik terhadap kegiatan yang akan dilakukan. Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini berhasil menambah pengetahuan dan pemahaman peserta mengenai malaria. Kata Kunci: Edukasi Masyarakat, Malaria, Pelatihan Kader ABSTRACT One of the puskesmas located in a malaria endemic area in Pesawaran Regency is the Maja Health Center. The area is located close to the sea, there are many unkempt ponds which are breeding grounds for mosquitoes, the lack of knowledge of cadres about malaria and the lack of public information about how to prevent malaria are some of the reasons for the high incidence rate in the work area of the Puskesmas. The owner of the malaria program also believes that the discovery of new cases of malaria will accelerate, therefore it is deemed necessary to increase the capacity of cadres in diagnosing malaria. To educate the public and conduct cadre training as an effort to tackle and eradicate malaria in the working area of the Maja Health Center. Counseling to the community, training for cadres, providing equipment to break the chain of malaria transmission, and providing insecticide-treated nets. After the implementation of community service activities, it was clear that the knowledge and understanding of the participants had increased significantly. This increase is of very good value because the participants are very enthusiastic and welcome the activities to be carried out. This community service activity succeeded in increasing the participants' knowledge and understanding of malaria. Keywords: Community Education, Malaria, Cadre Training

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“…In recent decades, P. knowlesi has attracted attention because this zoonotic parasite can infect humans. In addition, P. knowlesi has a faster life cycle (24 hours) compared to other malaria parasites (48-72 hours) and infects all ages of erythrocytes so that it quickly causes high parasitemia, which results in complications and even death and a higher risk of serious illness in adults than malaria falciparum [11,12]. The year 2004 was the first known zoonotic endemic malaria caused by P. knowlesi.…”

Section: Zoonotic Malaria: Brief History and Current Situationmentioning

confidence: 99%

Implementation of One Health Approach for Malaria Zoonotic Control in Indonesia: Past, Present, and Future

Khairani

Sagasiousman²

2022

BIO Web Conf.

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Malaria zoonotic, Plasmodium knowlesi threatens the global development of malaria elimination. Even though current control efforts have been implemented, the prevalence of malaria zoonotic in Indonesia cannot be ignored. Conventional measures to control malaria in humans ignore the transmission of residual P. knowlesi between hosts and natural primate vectors. Attempting to manage Plasmodium knowlesi transmission should try applying the One Health approach theme, which focuses on the management of the infectious disease agent to be researched at the man-animal-ecosystem interface. This review will present a brief history of malaria knowlesi in Indonesia, risk factors, and the application of the one health approach that has been carried out in the past until now. Furthermore, the efforts to optimize the one health approach in the future, especially in controlling and eradicating malaria, were presented. This condition suggests an integrative control strategy through improving surveillance methods and understanding the risks associated with disease transmission in line with the One Health approach. It is also recommended that Indonesian policymakers facilitate multidisciplinary collaborative research on incidence rates, clinical spectrum, clusters, and geographical distribution of Plasmodium knowlesi transmission. They impose ecological regulations that restrict forest transformation and encourage ecosystem regeneration. Hence, combining solitary protective measures, promoting malaria control strategies that improve health insurance, mosquitobased food traps, and biocontrol strategies in synergy with current control practices are expected to minimize transmission capacity.

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Infeksi Malaria Plasmodium knowlesi pada Manusia

Cited by 4 publications

References 18 publications

Evaluation Of The Haematology Profile And Blood Chemistry Of Macaca nemestrina (Linnaeus, 1766) At Primate Research Center, IPB University

Evaluation Of The Haematology Profile And Blood Chemistry Of Macaca nemestrina (Linnaeus, 1766) At Primate Research Center, IPB University

Upaya Peningkatan Peran Kader dalam Pencegahan dan Penanggulangan Kejadian Malaria di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Maja Kabupaten Pesawaran

Implementation of One Health Approach for Malaria Zoonotic Control in Indonesia: Past, Present, and Future

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