1986
DOI: 10.1016/0306-4530(86)90052-1
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Inhibition of shock-elicited ultrasonic vocalization by opioid peptides in the rat: A psychotropic effect

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Cited by 125 publications
(78 citation statements)
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“…Thus, we can hypothesize that the treatment with PCP in perinatal rats described in this study induces dorsal hippocampal dysfunction by alteration of the glutamatergic system. The lack of treatment effect observed when testing rats in the USV test, a model sensitive to anxiogenic treatments (Tonoue et al, 1986), confirmed that the male PCP-treated rats were not swimming along the sidewall because of an anxiogenic effect of PCP treatment, but because of a welladapted search strategy.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 81%
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“…Thus, we can hypothesize that the treatment with PCP in perinatal rats described in this study induces dorsal hippocampal dysfunction by alteration of the glutamatergic system. The lack of treatment effect observed when testing rats in the USV test, a model sensitive to anxiogenic treatments (Tonoue et al, 1986), confirmed that the male PCP-treated rats were not swimming along the sidewall because of an anxiogenic effect of PCP treatment, but because of a welladapted search strategy.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 81%
“…D-Serine was selected due to its well-described clinical add-on effect on cognitive dysfunction in patients with schizophrenia (Tsai et al, 1998), and was expected to be superior to the effect of marketed antipsychotics for the treatment of this symptom (Sharma and Antonova, 2003). Finally, we tested the rats from the first experiment in the ultrasound vocalization (USV) model (Tonoue et al, 1986;Branchi et al, 2001), validated for the screening of anxiolytic drugs (Sánchez, 1993), to exclude the possibility that cognitive deficits might be associated with an anxiogenic effect of perinatal treatment with PCP.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Tonoue et al [16] and Kaltwasser [5] reported that USV responses were elicited in only 50-70% of all rats by either electric foot-shocks or by acoustic stimuli, though Knapp and Pohorecky [7] reported that nearly all rats tested were able to elicit the USV response by air-puff stimuli. The cause of these differences in USV response inducibility was not clarified, though the high-emotionality of the rat may act as a important factor in the elicitation of the USV response as indicated in our previous findings [13].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Ultrasonic vocalizations (USV), i.e., ultrasonic distress calls, in the 20-30 kHz range have been elicited in adult rats under stressful and painful situations such as electric shocks applied to the feet [1,14,16] or the tail [18] and acoustic startle [5,6,9,19]. In view of the behavioral contexts in which USV are emitted, they are often interpreted as expressions of "fear" or "anxiety" [1,8].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
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