“…In general, the fatigue life of a component is influenced by some external factors such as temperature and surface finish. 1,2,5,6 It is well known that the last stage of the manufacturing process is the surface finishing, and it determines the surface topography of a machined part. The surface finishing is known as a fingerprint of the manufacturing process because it plays a major role in lubricant retention, sealing, wear resistance, friction, and fatigue.…”