Innovation dans les services et entrepreneuriaT : au-delà des conceptions industrialistes et technologistes du développement durable

Abstract

Résumé Les problématiques de l’innovation dans les services, d’une part, et du développement durable, d’autre part, sont des préoccupations relativement récentes pour la théorie économique et les pouvoirs publics. Il s’agit désormais de questions centrales dont les enjeux scientifiques, économiques et politiques sont importants. Cependant, ces deux problématiques ont, pour l’essentiel, évolué de manière indépendante. Ce travail se propose de les articuler en s’intéressant à l’innovation dans les services et par les services et à l’entrepreneuriat d’innovation dans les services, dans leur relation au développement durable. Il espère ainsi contribuer à atténuer la conception industrialiste, technologiste, écologiste et curative du développement durable, paradoxalement encore dominante dans une économie des services. Codes JEL : L80, L26, O30, Q01

Endogenous growth and environmental policy: are the processes of growth and tertiarization in developed economies reversible?

“…These examples of environmental innovations would reduce the environmental impact of the interactive aspect of service activities, although it seems doubtful that this impact will be reduced in the short term. It should also be noted that knowledge-intensive business services can also give rise to environmental innovations among their clients (Djellal and Gallouj 2009). …”

“…The concept of sustainable development, which emerged out of an essentially industrial and technological background (Djellal and Gallouj 2009), initially served to reinforce the argument that the development of the service sector was an irreversible process, a trajectory into which economies were locked. After all, although some services are acknowledged to be particularly harmful to the environment (particularly transport), the dominant general hypothesis is that the assumed intangibility of services tends to make them environmentally friendly.…”

Topic Modeling Analysis of Social Enterprises: Twitter Evidence

“…Therefore, the timing and key success factors of social innovations depend on whether such social innovations trigger social changes and drivers for continued social development. Djella and Gallouj [24] contend that social innovations are not focused only on innovation and trends in social and economic organization or the third sectors. They are also focused on innovation and changes in social services.…”

The territories of ‘sustainable’ innovation: from local milieus to ‘responsible’ communication – the cases of photovoltaics and sustainable finance in Western Switzerland

“…The production of sustainable goods implies that the products must be imbibed with certain values approved by the society (Djellal and Gallouj, 2009). In this context, the customer does not just purchase a product to use, but also an argument concerning innovations and their utility, and a more or less elaborate type of social control enabling verification of compliance.…”