2024
DOI: 10.25299/sportarea.2024.vol9(1).14696
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Innovation in physical testing equipment for karate junior kumite category

Jujur Gunawan Manullang,
Hilmy Aliriad,
Pangondian Hotliber Purba
et al.

Abstract: Background Problems: The lack of instruments suited to the unique needs of karate athletes in the junior Kumite category poses a significant challenge. Research Objectives: This study aims to develop a physical testing tool specifically designed to measure the physical abilities of junior athletes in the Kumite category. Methods:  The research method used developmental research to test the effectiveness of the product in the form of a karate physical test instrument. The data analysis was obtained from the res… Show more

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“…In addition, adepts acquire control of their own techniques, which is important for practitioner safety ( 34 ). Karate training also allows for the acquisition of near-perfect belaying and falling skills, and is an excellent way for women to increase self-defence proficiency ( 35 ).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In addition, adepts acquire control of their own techniques, which is important for practitioner safety ( 34 ). Karate training also allows for the acquisition of near-perfect belaying and falling skills, and is an excellent way for women to increase self-defence proficiency ( 35 ).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%