Innovative Design for Efficient Solar Cell

Abstract

With increasing population and industrialization, interest in energy is expanding day by day. Knowing the limitations of fossil energy, a lot of researchers are continuing to investigate the different wellsprings of energy. Among different energy sources, for example, sun-oriented energy, wind energy, tidal energy, and biomass energy: Solar energy is the most appealing as the sun is the enormous source of energy. Solar energy can be utilized to produce power legitimately, utilizing photovoltaic cells, or can be utilized as warm energy. Immense exploration is going on in the field of sun-powered photovoltaic cells and still, there is a great scope of extension to increase the effectiveness of solar cells and henceforth decreasing the expense of non-renewable energy. The various factors such as cell Geometry, numbers of absorbing layers, heat generated, and other forms of energy loss affect the efficiency of cells. This paper revolves around the different innovative approaches to investigate several types of losses to increase the productivity of solar cells.