“…Recognizing the individual variation in some of our data, we might have been able to detect subtle differences between the groups with a larger sample size. Furthermore, acknowledging emerging data suggesting differential responses to nitrate in men as compared with women, 47,48 a larger number of both male and female study participants may have enabled us to assess if there is any evidence of sex-related effects. Considering that we pre-screened 409 volunteers and that 389 of them were excluded during the screening procedures, mainly due to use of medications specified as exclusion criteria, this made recruiting eligible participants difficult.…”