“…Further, plantation forests are important sources of commercial forest products that alleviate the pressure on native forests and are viewed as an effective means of short-term carbon sequestration [23]. In India, the potential of short rotation forestry in sequestering carbon has been reported for poplar [5,24,25], eucalyptus, sal, teak [26,27], leucaena, albizzia and acacia [28] species with annual rates of accumulation of carbon ranging from 1 Mg C/ha/yr in sal to 11.8 Mg C/ha/yr in poplar in the Indo Gangetic regions under irrigated conditions. Tree based systems accumulate large amount of biomass and sequester substantial amount of carbon in perennial tree components.…”