“…What we term the hyperactive paralysis (HP) interpretation of Brazil has been especially prominent in comparisons with postcommunist polities (Beyme, 2001;Clark & Wittrock, 2005;Kitschelt, Mansfeldova, Markowski, & Tóka, 1999, pp. 55, 90;Moser, 1999, p. 362;Papadoulis, 2004;Shvetsova, 1999). Is HP the only legitimate assessment of democratic Brazil?…”