2007
DOI: 10.1016/j.jacc.2006.10.069
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Integrated Single-Photon Emission Computed Tomography and Computed Tomography Coronary Angiography for the Assessment of Hemodynamically Significant Coronary Artery Lesions

Abstract: Hybrid SPECT/CTCA imaging results in improved specificity and PPV to detect hemodynamically significant coronary lesions in patients with chest pain. Single-photon emission computed tomography/CTCA might play a potentially important role in the noninvasive diagnosis of coronary artery disease and introduce an objective decision-making tool for assessing the need for interventions in each occluded vessel.

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Cited by 260 publications
(135 citation statements)
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“…As a consequence, total radiation dose to the study population was significantly reduced by about 50%, resulting in an average effective radiation dose of 4.8  3.4 mSv per patient. This represents a dose reduction in the range of a power of magnitude compared to earlier studies combining SPECT-MPI with CTCA reaching values of 41 mSv [11]. This is likely to have a major clinical impact, as the balance of harms and benefits is clearly shifted to the favourable end and therefore such combined and accurate non-invasive assessment of CAD will gain importance.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 92%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…As a consequence, total radiation dose to the study population was significantly reduced by about 50%, resulting in an average effective radiation dose of 4.8  3.4 mSv per patient. This represents a dose reduction in the range of a power of magnitude compared to earlier studies combining SPECT-MPI with CTCA reaching values of 41 mSv [11]. This is likely to have a major clinical impact, as the balance of harms and benefits is clearly shifted to the favourable end and therefore such combined and accurate non-invasive assessment of CAD will gain importance.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 92%
“…A combination of SPECT-MPI with CTCA has therefore been suggested, as it would overcome the shortcomings of each technique and allow comprehensive anatomical and functional CAD assessment. Although feasibility [8,9] and the potential added clinical value of non-invasive imaging combining MPI with CTCA has been documented [10], the practicability is so far hampered due to a total radiation burden up to 41mSv [11] and long duration of the protocol.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…This combined technology allows detection and quantification of the burden of calcified and non-calcified plaques, quantification of vascular activity and endothelial health, identification of flow-limiting coronary stenosis, and potentially identification of high-risk plaques in the coronary artery tree [43]. Combined SPECT/CT and PET/CT systems are today well established in clinical routine imagingwith promising results reported [44][45][46][47][48], although more multicentre trials are needed to validate the diagnostic value of the hybrid imaging modalities. Combined PET/MRI represents another new integrated protocol, however, it is only limited to a few clinical centers for preclinical cardiac imaging with a focus on animal experiments [49,50].…”
Section: Journal Ofmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…To evaluate the diagnostic performance of CTCA combined with MPI for the detection of FRCS, the use of MPI is the accepted reference standard, which has been previously used for the evaluation of the clinical values of hybrid heart imaging devices in patients with known or suspected CAD (21,22).…”
Section: A B C D Ementioning
confidence: 99%