2020
DOI: 10.3390/app10030951
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Integrated System Technology of POME Treatment for Biohydrogen and Biomethane Production in Malaysia

Abstract: In recent years, production of biohydrogen and biomethane (or a mixture of these; biohythane) from organic wastes using two-stage bioreactor have been implemented by developing countries such as Germany, USA and the United Kingdom using the anaerobic digestion (AD) process. In Thailand, biohythane production in a two-stage process has been widely studied. However, in Malaysia, treating organic and agricultural wastes using an integrated system of dark fermentation (DF) coupled with anaerobic digestion (AD) is … Show more

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Cited by 14 publications
(6 citation statements)
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“…(i) is paper aims to identify the potential use of biogas to be fed to fuel cells, and determine the conservation of conventional resources and reduction of carbon dioxide (CO 2 ) emissions in electricity generation 2019 [7] Integrated system technology of POME treatment for biohydrogen and biomethane production in Malaysia (i) Compared to a single-stage system, an integrated system would have a better biogas generation rate and a higher percentage of COD removal efficiency. (ii) e two-stage fermentation method is more stable in terms of its operations and has a greater energy recovery rate.…”
Section: Agriculturally Based Biomassmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…(i) is paper aims to identify the potential use of biogas to be fed to fuel cells, and determine the conservation of conventional resources and reduction of carbon dioxide (CO 2 ) emissions in electricity generation 2019 [7] Integrated system technology of POME treatment for biohydrogen and biomethane production in Malaysia (i) Compared to a single-stage system, an integrated system would have a better biogas generation rate and a higher percentage of COD removal efficiency. (ii) e two-stage fermentation method is more stable in terms of its operations and has a greater energy recovery rate.…”
Section: Agriculturally Based Biomassmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Hydrolysis is a process that simplifies complicated chemical compounds. e process of acidogenesis converts simpler chemicals into volatile fatty acids from simpler molecules [7]. e subsequent phase is acetogenesis, in which volatile fatty acids, methanol, and ethanol are consumed by acetogenic bacteria and transformed into acetic acid, hydrogen, and carbon dioxide.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…POME is used to generate renewable biogas in the palm oil industry. POME undergoes anaerobic digestion of wastewater, where biogas is freely released or captured as energy [63].…”
Section: Dark Fermentationmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Nevertheless, POME could be used as a good biomethane source, which can also be used for energy production. Promising research has addressed the potential of POME to generate biohydrogen and biomethane (or a mixture of these: biohythane) for energy purposes [312]. These alternative POME utilizations could dramatically reduce the GHG footprint during the production phase.…”
Section: Life Cycle Assessment Of Bioenergy In Islandsmentioning
confidence: 99%