2013
DOI: 10.1038/bjc.2013.218
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Integrin α3 is overexpressed in glioma stem-like cells and promotes invasion

Abstract: Background:Glioma stem-like cell (GSC) properties are responsible for gliomagenesis and recurrence. GSCs are invasive but its mechanism remains to be elucidated. Here, we attempted to identify the molecules that promote invasion in GSCs.Methods:Neurospheres and CD133+ cells were collected from glioblastoma (GBM) specimens and glioma cell lines by sphere-formation method and magnetic affinity cell sorting, respectively. Differential expression of gene candidates, its role in invasion and its signaling pathway w… Show more

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Cited by 96 publications
(95 citation statements)
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“…In accordance with these in vitro data is the observation that the IK inhibitor TRAM-34 blocks the brain infiltration by xenografted human glioblastoma cells in orthotopic mouse models (36). High IK channel expression has been associated with upregulation of "stemness" markers (8), and the glioblastoma "stem" cells have been suggested to express a highly migratory phenotype and to be primarily responsible for brain invasion (37,38). As a matter of fact, IK channels have been demonstrated to mediate the migration of neuronal precursor cells, so-called neuroblasts, along the rostral migratory stream to become interneurons in the olfactory bulb of normal adult mouse brain (39).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 72%
“…In accordance with these in vitro data is the observation that the IK inhibitor TRAM-34 blocks the brain infiltration by xenografted human glioblastoma cells in orthotopic mouse models (36). High IK channel expression has been associated with upregulation of "stemness" markers (8), and the glioblastoma "stem" cells have been suggested to express a highly migratory phenotype and to be primarily responsible for brain invasion (37,38). As a matter of fact, IK channels have been demonstrated to mediate the migration of neuronal precursor cells, so-called neuroblasts, along the rostral migratory stream to become interneurons in the olfactory bulb of normal adult mouse brain (39).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 72%
“…Tanaka and Fukuzawa [22] found that the invasiveness of human neuroblastoma cells was inhibited by up-regulating ITGα1. Additionally, Nakada et al [23] reported that ITGα3 is over-expressed in glioma stem-like cells and promotes invasion. Furthermore, evidence shows that overexpression of ITGαv is closely associated with the metastasis and progression of some cancers [24, 25].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…This suggests that interference with the MAPK/ERK and PI3K/AKT pathways might be responsible for the pro-apoptotic and metastatic effects of CLIC1 induced by ITGαv in orthotopically xenografted GC tumors. In addition, ITGα3 was over-expressed in glioma stem-like cells and promoted invasion via MAPK/ERK [23]. The MAPK/p38 pathway is mainly associated with inflammation, stress and apoptosis, which are involved in the occurrence and development of GC by p38-phosphorylation activation in gastric epithelial cells [43, 44].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Immunohistological analysis previously demonstrated that integrin α3 (ITGA3) is expressed in the plasma membrane of GBM cells, particularly in invading cells and the surrounding blood vessels (21). The increased expression of ITGA3 enhances migration and invasion of glioma cells and glioblastoma stem cells (GSCs) (32). The current study detected that the expression of various proteins associated with EMT was increased following TGF-β1 treatment of U87 cells, including integrins (ITGB1, ITGB3, ITGAV, ITGA5, ITGAX, ITGA3, ITGA8) and fibronectin 1 (FN1) ( Table II).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%