“…de Waal et al (2013) show that a richer GVAR 3 GVAR models have, for instance, been used to analyze the international transmission of oil price shocks (Cashin et al, 2014), house price shocks (Cesa-Bianchi, 2013), credit supply shocks (Eickmeier and Ng, 2015), cost-push shocks (Galesi and Lombardi, 2013), financial stress shocks (Dovern and van Roye, 2014), monetary policy shocks (Feldkircher and Huber, 2015), liquidity shocks during the Great Recession of -2009(Chudik and Fratzscher, 2011, and for stresstesting of the financial sector (Castrén et al, 2010). For a more complete overview, see Chudik and Pesaran (2014).…”