Interpersonal Couplings in Human Interactions

Shockley, Kevin; Riley, Michael A.

doi:10.1007/978-3-319-07155-8_14

Cited by 38 publications

(18 citation statements)

References 71 publications

Supporting

Mentioning

Contrasting

Order By: Relevance

“…It can be interpreted as continued synchrony/coordination over time; in this study, %Determinism is regarded as an index of how long synchrony persists between two systems. CRP and CRQA have been widely applied in interpersonal synchrony/coordination studies (for reviews, Fusaroli, Konvalinka, & Wallot, 2014;Shockley & Riley, 2015), from the behavioral to the physiological level, including heart rate synchrony (Konvalinka et al, 2011;Mitkidis et al, 2015;Wallot et al, 2016). The present study applies them to the heart rate data of a client and therapist during a psychological counseling session to describe the dynamically changing process of an interpersonal relationship, focusing on heart rate synchrony.…”

Section: Procedure: Data Collection and Analysesmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Finally, we quantified the (a) symmetry property of CRP to assess the leader-follower relationship during the counseling session overall and in each phase. Using a diagonal-based analysis (Coco & Dale, 2014;Shockley & Riley, 2015), we calculated the ratio of recurrence points in the upper/lower triangular region of the CRP to the total recurrence points, excluding the main diagonal line. If the recurrence point ratios of the upper and lower triangular regions were equal, the ratio would 50%.…”

Section: Procedure: Data Collection and Analysesmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…If the recurrence point ratios of the upper and lower triangular regions were equal, the ratio would 50%. The upper/lower triangular region corresponds to an earlier point in time for one than another (Shockley & Riley, 2015). We assumed that if the ratio was higher than 50% (greater recurrence than another region), this would mean that the higher ratio in triangular region of the CRP was the leader.…”

Section: Procedure: Data Collection and Analysesmentioning

confidence: 99%

See 2 more Smart Citations

Heart Rate Synchrony in Psychological Counseling: A Case Study

Kodama¹,

Tanaka²,

Shimizu³

et al. 2018

PSYCH

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

The present study examined interpersonal synchrony during psychological counseling, focusing on heart rate synchrony. In psychological counseling and psychotherapy, embodied synchrony is considered an important factor related to building rapport and empathy. Recent interpersonal synchrony/coordination studies have addressed this issue, not only at the behavioral level but also at the neurological (brain activity) and physiological (cardiac activity) levels. However, there is little known literature on heart rate synchrony in a psychological counseling context. Therefore, we conducted a single exploratory case study to ascertain whether heart rate synchrony was observed in a counseling session and how it related to therapeutic processes and psychological issues. One male university student and one male clinical psychologist participated in our experiment. The student had a counseling session for 50 minutes. Video data were recorded and two wearable sensors were attached to the chests of both participants to collect heart rate data. We applied nonlinear time series analyses, based on a recurrence analysis, to the heart rate data to quantitatively assess heart rate synchrony. A qualitative analysis was also conducted by three clinical psychologists, based on video data from the viewpoints of clinical psychology and psychotherapy. The results show that the heart rate synchrony between client and therapist was observed and changed dynamically during the session. The present study suggests that heart rate synchrony may occur in some clinically important scenes and reflect psychological factors (e.g., building rapport and empathy) and social relationships (e.g., leader-follower). The present study shows the applicability of recurrence-based analyses to complex heart rate data during psychological counseling, as ex

show abstract

Section: Procedure: Data Collection and Analysesmentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Procedure: Data Collection and Analysesmentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Procedure: Data Collection and Analysesmentioning

confidence: 99%

See 1 more Smart Citation

Heart Rate Synchrony in Psychological Counseling: A Case Study

Kodama¹,

Tanaka²,

Shimizu³

et al. 2018

PSYCH

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

show abstract

“…Our findings indicate at least three relevant aspects. Verbal and motor behaviours revealed different degrees of synchronization [5,11]. Words, verbal expressions, and grammar had more clear-cut indicators of synchronization and structure than body movements [43].…”

Section: Categorical Cross-recurrence Quantification Analysis For Dyamentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Research conducted under the dynamic system approach proposes that human communicative behaviour-at the intra-and interindividual levelsproduces synchronization and coupling [2]. Concordantly, findings indicate that some social-communicative interactions have characteristics of a complex dynamic system, where synchronization is a pivotal attribute [5].…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Categorical Cross‐Recurrence Quantification Analysis Applied to Communicative Interaction during Ainsworth’s Strange Situation

et al. 2018

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

The goal of this study was to characterize the degree of structuring of verbal and motor behaviours, unfolded during the application of an procedure called the Strange Situation. This procedure is used for assessing children’s attachment quality during early stages of their development. Many studies have demonstrated that communicative interactions share features with complex dynamic systems. In such studies, estimations of degree of structure have been used to characterize the system’s synchronization. Thus, assuming that processes of communicative interaction occur in the Strange Situation procedure, it was expected to find traces of synchronization. The metrics were estimated through a Categorical Cross-Recurrence Quantification Analysis applied to the behaviours of individuals and dyads. Two applications of the Strange Situation were implemented and recorded. Verbal and motor interactions among children, caregivers, and strangers were transcribed, categorized, and organized as time series. From each time series of original behaviours, randomized time series were created. Measures of recurrence extracted from Recurrent Plots, such as determinism, entropy, maximum line, laminarity, and trapping time, were calculated. Original and randomized time series were compared in terms of these measures. Results indicated that communicative interaction during the Strange Situation had a structure that mimics properties observed in social interactions where synchronization emerges. In our case, verbal behaviours were more prone to synchronization than motor behaviours, in both individuals and dyads, even though this pattern was more salient among caregivers and strangers than children. The relevance of having measures that can capture synchronization during the administration of the Strange Situation is discussed. Our preliminary findings allow us to point out that the application of RQA and C-RQA to the Strange Situation could not only contribute to methodology, but also contribute to emphasizing the role of coupling in communicative interaction generated by the application of this procedure to measure attachment patterns.

show abstract

Interpersonale Koordination

Vesper¹

2021

Bewegung, Training, Leistung Und Gesundheit

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

Interpersonal Couplings in Human Interactions

Cited by 38 publications

References 71 publications

Heart Rate Synchrony in Psychological Counseling: A Case Study

Heart Rate Synchrony in Psychological Counseling: A Case Study

Categorical Cross‐Recurrence Quantification Analysis Applied to Communicative Interaction during Ainsworth’s Strange Situation

Interpersonale Koordination

Contact Info

Product

Resources

About